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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Acute

A disease that has a rapid onset, last a relatively short time, and is usually self limiting

Chronic

A disease that requires continuing management over a long period (years- decades)

Communicable

A disease that can spread from one person to another

Congenital

A disease or disorder that exist at or before birth

Degenerative

A disease that results from deterioration or impairment of organs and tissues

Functional

A disease that affects function or performance but does not have evidence of organic changes

Malignant

A disease that tends to become worse and cause death

Idiopathic

A disease that has a unknown cause

Latrogenic

A disease that is caused by medical therapy

Primary prevention

Eliminating risk factors


Ex. Wearing a seat belt, washing your hands, vaccinations, exercise, no smoking, healthy diet

Secondary prevention

Emphasizing early diagnosis, treatment


Ex. Mammogram, Pap smear, PSA levels, physicals

Tertiary prevention

Prevention further decline, reducing complications


Ex. Rehab therapy, education