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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Design Evolution

Refers to the changes in the design of the product in the course of its development

Sustainable Design

Refers to designing products that can be maintained or supported in terms of the use of materials and methods of production. It serves to eliminate negative environmental impact through skillful, sensitive design.

Design Brief

A clear statement of the design task indicating the necessary requirements

Ergonomics

Study of how people interact with the product and the environment. It ensures that designers design a product that is safe and comfortable to use

Anthropometry

Measurement of the human individual. It ensures designers design a product that is safe and comfortable to use

Ideation and Development

- Brainstorming


- Mindmapping


- Shape Borrowing


- Product Research


- Attribute Listing


- Morphological Analysis


- Relay Thinking


- SCAMPER

Oblique Drawing

45°


Does not look realistic


Measurement along the 45° lines are at half scale

Isometric Drawing

30°


Quite realistic and suitable for presentation drawing


Measurement along the 30° line is true dimension

Exploded Drawing

Shows how parts fit together


Parts are arranged so each can be seen

Perspective Drawing

Look as if seen by eye


More complex and difficult to draw

Orthographic Projection

Hidden lines are shown


Shows 3 separate views of a product


All measurements are shown

Sectional Drawing

Used to show the inside of an object

CAD

Mistakes can be undone easily


Modifications can be made easily


Equipment and software can be expensive


Learning the software can be time consuming


Limited access to equipment

Evaluation

Evaluate existing products


Evaluate design ideas against design specification

Decision Making Technique

PMI Technique


SWOT Analysis

Modelling

Card or Block Model


Computer Models


Development Models

Construction Kits

Parts are ready made and accurate


Parts can be reused


Parts are restricted by sizes and shapes of ready components


Kits can be expensive