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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Civil Justice
Civil law, the law of civil procedures, and activites having to do with private rights and remedies sought by civil action
Criminal Justice
In the strictest sense, the criminal (penal) law, the law of criminal procedure, and the array of procedures, and activities having to do with the enforcement of this body of law
Administration Justice
The performance of any of the following activities: detection, apprehension, detention, pretrial release, post-trail release, prosecution, adjudication, correctional supervision, or rehabilitation
Criminal Justice System
Consists of three basic devisions: law enforcement, courts and corrections
Consensus model
A criminal justice perspective that assumes that the systems components work together harmoniously to achieve the social product we call justice
Conflict model
A criminal justice perspective that assumes that the systems components function primarily to serve there own interests
Warrant
In criminal procediing, a writ issued by a judicial officer directing a law enforcement officer to perform a specified act
booking
a process of officially recording an entry into detention after an arrest
arrest
taking someone into custody base on probable cause
bail
The money or property pledged to the court of actually deposited with the court to effect the release of a person from legal custody
Preliminary hearing
hearing to determine 1. Whether a Crime has occurred 2. Whether the crime was committed within the territorial jurisdiction of the court 3. Whether there are reasonable grounds to believe that the defendant committed the crime
Probable Cause
A set of circumstances leading a reasonably intelligent person that a crime has occurred
Indictment
A formal written accusation submitted to the court by a grand jury, alleging that a person has committed an offence