Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
111 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Manufactured home |
a structure built on or after June 15, 1976, transportable in one or more sections, designed and equipped to contain no more than two dwelling units and to comply with HUD building sepcifications |
|
Marker |
See mets and bounds natural or artificial object used to identify locations in a metes and bounds description. Also called monuments |
|
marketable title |
title that a reasonably prudent 谨慎地 慎重的 purchaser, acting with full knowldge of the facts and their legal significance, would be willing and ought to accept a defensible title that a reasonably prudent purchaser would accpet |
|
master lease |
the original lease between the lessor and lessee when the lessee subleases the premises |
|
Market rent |
the rent that could be charged for property at the present time, based on demand and the number of available properties |
|
Market value |
the most probable price a property would bring in an arm’s length transaction under normal conditions on the open market see also arm’s length transaction |
|
Material fact |
a fact that would be likely to affect the judgment of a person to whom it is known, such as information concerning the poor phsical condition of a building that is for sale |
|
Maxims of jurisprudence |
rules of common law that have been codified into the Califronia Civil Code |
|
Masonry |
Brick and Stone Products used for exterior building finishing, fireplaces, and other applications |
|
Master plan |
the general plan, the comprehensive, long - term land-use plan for a jurisdiction |
|
Measuring life |
the person, usually the holder of a life estate, against whose life the duration of the life estate is determined |
|
Mechanic’s lien |
a statutory lien against real property in favor of persons who have performed work or furnished material for the improvement of the property statutory liens by improvers of property for labor, material, and equipment |
|
Mello - roos community facilities act |
California law that requires property owners benefiting from public improvements financed by bond issues to repay the bonds; requires notification to a prospective purchaser of lien assessments on the property improvement bonds that place offsite improvement costs on the home purchaser rather than on the developer |
|
Mello - roos community facilities act |
California law that requires property owners benefiting from public improvements financed by bond issues to repay the bonds; requires notification to a prospective purchaser of lien assessments on the property improvement bonds that place offsite improvement costs on the home purchaser rather than on the developer |
|
Maridians |
Imaginary lines that run north to south and intersect base lines that run east to west to form the starting point for land measurement using the rectangular survey system of land description. |
|
Metes and bounds |
method of legal description of land using distances (called metes) measured from a point of beginning and using natural or artificial boundaries (called bounds), as well as single objects (called monuments or markers) as points of reference |
|
Metes and bounds |
method of legal description of land using distances (called metes) measured from a point of beginning and using natural or artificial boundaries (called bounds), as well as single objects (called monuments or markers) as points of reference |
|
Mineral rights |
right of the owner of real estate to explore for and remove solid, liquid, and gaseous substances from the porperty; can be transferred independently of the right to occupy the property’s surface |
|
Metes and bounds |
method of legal description of land using distances (called metes) measured from a point of beginning and using natural or artificial boundaries (called bounds), as well as single objects (called monuments or markers) as points of reference |
|
Mineral rights |
right of the owner of real estate to explore for and remove solid, liquid, and gaseous substances from the porperty; can be transferred independently of the right to occupy the property’s surface |
|
Minor |
a persobn younger than 18 years of age |
|
Minimum property requirements (MPRs) |
minimally acceptable property condition for FHA-insured or VA-guaranteed loans; usually determined by compliance with loan building codes |
|
Mediation |
a nonjudicial process for resolving disputes in which the third party mediator 调停者 works with the parties to reach an agreement |
|
Megan’s law |
A law requiring public availability of location of sex offenders |
|
Megan’s law |
A law requiring public availability of location of sex offenders |
|
menace 威胁 |
threat of confinement of a person, detention of property, or injury to a person or property. Menace makes a contract voidable at the option of the injured party |
|
Mental capacity |
being of sound mind |
|
Merger |
the joining of a lesser right with a greater right so that the lesser right is lost. When a dominant tenement owner purchases the servient tenement, the easement is lost by merger. An owner would not have an easement over his own land |
|
Mineral lease |
lease of the right to extract minerals for the lease period (also oil and gas leases) |
|
Mineral, oil, and gas (MOG) broker |
a broker authorized to engage in trasactions involving mineral, oil, and gas rights; options; leases; exchanges; and properties |
|
Mineral, oil, and gas(MOG) permit |
a permit formerly issued to a broker who did not have a mineral, oil, and gas license to engage in a mineral, oil and gas transaction. |
|
Mineral, oil, and gas(MOG) permit |
a permit formerly issued to a broker who did not have a mineral, oil, and gas license to engage in a mineral, oil and gas transaction. |
|
Misrepresentation |
a false statement to induce another to act. Unlike fraud, misrepresentation does not require intent. It makes a contract voidable at the option of the injured party. |
|
mobile home |
a factory-built housing unit that is transported on its own chassis 底盘 a structure transportable in one or more sections, designed and equipped to contain no more two dwelling units, to be used with or without a foundation system; does not incude a recreational vehicle |
|
Mobile home park |
any area or tract of land where two or more mobil home lots are rented, leased, or held out for rent or lease |
|
Mobile home park |
any area or tract of land where two or more mobil home lots are rented, leased, or held out for rent or lease |
|
Mobilehome dealer |
agent who displays or offers for sale two or more registered morbilhomes at the agent’s place of business; requires licensure by the Califronia Department of Housing and Cummunity Development |
|
Mobilehome residency law (MRL) |
Portion of Califronia Civil Code that regulates manufacture (mobil) home rental agreements, charges, grounds for eviction, and eviction procedures. |
|
Mold |
naturally occurring organism, transmitted in the form of microscopic spores, that thrive in damp or humid conditions and can cause an allergic reasction in some ndividuals; certain types of mold are considered posionous. |
|
Monument |
natural or artificial object used to identify locations in a metes and bounds description. Also called markers |
|
Monument |
natural or artificial object used to identify locations in a metes and bounds description. Also called markers |
|
Morgan property taxpayers’ bill of rights |
California law effective January 1, 1994, to ensure that taxpayers are provided fair and understandable explanations of their rights and duties with respect to property taxation, prompt resolution of legitimate questions and appeals regarding their property taxes, and prompt corrections when errors have occured in property tax assessments |
|
Monument |
natural or artificial object used to identify locations in a metes and bounds description. Also called markers |
|
Morgan property taxpayers’ bill of rights |
California law effective January 1, 1994, to ensure that taxpayers are provided fair and understandable explanations of their rights and duties with respect to property taxation, prompt resolution of legitimate questions and appeals regarding their property taxes, and prompt corrections when errors have occured in property tax assessments |
|
Mortgage |
a legal instrument by which property is pleged by a borrower, the mortgagor,as security for the payment of a debt or an obligation owned to a lender, the morgagee A two-party instrument that creates a lien on real estate. The mortgagor ( the borrower) gives a lien to the morgagee ( the lender) |
|
Morgage-backed securities |
debt instruments that consist of blocks or pools of mortgages on real estate |
|
Morgage-backed securities |
debt instruments that consist of blocks or pools of mortgages on real estate |
|
Mortgage bankers |
those who make mortgage loans and may also serve as mortgagee brokers; in Califronia, mortgage bankers are licensed by the Califronia Department of Business Oversight and subject to the Califronia Residential Mortgage Lending Act (CRMLA), found in the Califronia Financial Code |
|
Mortgagee |
lender to whom a property owner (mortgagor) gives a secruity interest in the property The lender under a mortgage |
|
Morgage forgiveness debt relieft act of 2007 |
provides that debt forgive ness will not be taxed as a gain to debtor for principal residence of debtor |
|
Mortgage loan disclosure statement |
california disclosure of loan terms by mortgage loan brokers |
|
Mortgage loan disclosure statement |
california disclosure of loan terms by mortgage loan brokers |
|
Mortgage loan originator (MLO) |
someone who, for compensation or gain, takes a residential mortgage loan application or offers or negotiates terms of a residdential morgage loan |
|
Morgage insurance |
private morgage insurance, required by lenders when morgage indebtedness exceeds 80% of property value; also refers to a term life insurance policy that may be purchased by a borrower in an amount equal to the remaining mortgage indebtedness |
|
Morgage insurance |
private morgage insurance, required by lenders when morgage indebtedness exceeds 80% of property value; also refers to a term life insurance policy that may be purchased by a borrower in an amount equal to the remaining mortgage indebtedness |
|
Mortgage insurance premium |
fee paid by borrower in exchange for lender’s protection in the event of borrower’s default in payment of morgage debt |
|
Morgage insurance |
private morgage insurance, required by lenders when morgage indebtedness exceeds 80% of property value; also refers to a term life insurance policy that may be purchased by a borrower in an amount equal to the remaining mortgage indebtedness |
|
Mortgage insurance premium |
fee paid by borrower in exchange for lender’s protection in the event of borrower’s default in payment of morgage debt |
|
Mortgage loan brokerage |
individual or company that brings borrowers and lenders together; in Califronia, a real estate broker’s license also includes authority to act as a mortgage broker. In Califronia, a real estate licensee who conducts mortgage loan origination(MLO) activities for residential property of one to four units must obtain an MLO license endorsement that is attached to the real estate license and renewed annually. |
|
Morgage insurance |
private morgage insurance, required by lenders when morgage indebtedness exceeds 80% of property value; also refers to a term life insurance policy that may be purchased by a borrower in an amount equal to the remaining mortgage indebtedness |
|
Mortgage insurance premium |
fee paid by borrower in exchange for lender’s protection in the event of borrower’s default in payment of morgage debt |
|
Mortgage loan brokerage |
individual or company that brings borrowers and lenders together; in Califronia, a real estate broker’s license also includes authority to act as a mortgage broker. In Califronia, a real estate licensee who conducts mortgage loan origination(MLO) activities for residential property of one to four units must obtain an MLO license endorsement that is attached to the real estate license and renewed annually. |
|
Morgage loan disclosure statement |
The statement of a form approved by the real estate commissioner that is required by law to be furnished by a mortgage loan broker to the prospective borrower of a loan of a statutorily prescribed amount before the borrower becomes obligated to complete the loan |
|
Morgage insurance |
private morgage insurance, required by lenders when morgage indebtedness exceeds 80% of property value; also refers to a term life insurance policy that may be purchased by a borrower in an amount equal to the remaining mortgage indebtedness |
|
Mortgage insurance premium |
fee paid by borrower in exchange for lender’s protection in the event of borrower’s default in payment of morgage debt |
|
Mortgage loan brokerage |
individual or company that brings borrowers and lenders together; in Califronia, a real estate broker’s license also includes authority to act as a mortgage broker. In Califronia, a real estate licensee who conducts mortgage loan origination(MLO) activities for residential property of one to four units must obtain an MLO license endorsement that is attached to the real estate license and renewed annually. |
|
Morgage loan disclosure statement |
The statement of a form approved by the real estate commissioner that is required by law to be furnished by a mortgage loan broker to the prospective borrower of a loan of a statutorily prescribed amount before the borrower becomes obligated to complete the loan |
|
Mortgage loan originator (MLO) |
real estate licensee who conducts mortgage loan origination activities and must register annually on the Nationwide Mortgage Licensing System & Registry(NMLS) |
|
Morgage insurance |
private morgage insurance, required by lenders when morgage indebtedness exceeds 80% of property value; also refers to a term life insurance policy that may be purchased by a borrower in an amount equal to the remaining mortgage indebtedness |
|
Mortgage insurance premium |
fee paid by borrower in exchange for lender’s protection in the event of borrower’s default in payment of morgage debt |
|
Mortgage loan brokerage |
individual or company that brings borrowers and lenders together; in Califronia, a real estate broker’s license also includes authority to act as a mortgage broker. In Califronia, a real estate licensee who conducts mortgage loan origination(MLO) activities for residential property of one to four units must obtain an MLO license endorsement that is attached to the real estate license and renewed annually. |
|
Morgage loan disclosure statement |
The statement of a form approved by the real estate commissioner that is required by law to be furnished by a mortgage loan broker to the prospective borrower of a loan of a statutorily prescribed amount before the borrower becomes obligated to complete the loan |
|
Mortgage loan originator (MLO) |
real estate licensee who conducts mortgage loan origination activities and must register annually on the Nationwide Mortgage Licensing System & Registry(NMLS) |
|
Mortgage revenue bonds |
method of financing community redevelopment projects through issuance of bonds that are repaid by property assessments. |
|
Morgage insurance |
private morgage insurance, required by lenders when morgage indebtedness exceeds 80% of property value; also refers to a term life insurance policy that may be purchased by a borrower in an amount equal to the remaining mortgage indebtedness |
|
Mortgage insurance premium |
fee paid by borrower in exchange for lender’s protection in the event of borrower’s default in payment of morgage debt |
|
Mortgage loan brokerage |
individual or company that brings borrowers and lenders together; in Califronia, a real estate broker’s license also includes authority to act as a mortgage broker. In Califronia, a real estate licensee who conducts mortgage loan origination(MLO) activities for residential property of one to four units must obtain an MLO license endorsement that is attached to the real estate license and renewed annually. |
|
Morgage loan disclosure statement |
The statement of a form approved by the real estate commissioner that is required by law to be furnished by a mortgage loan broker to the prospective borrower of a loan of a statutorily prescribed amount before the borrower becomes obligated to complete the loan |
|
Mortgage loan originator (MLO) |
real estate licensee who conducts mortgage loan origination activities and must register annually on the Nationwide Mortgage Licensing System & Registry(NMLS) |
|
Mortgage revenue bonds |
method of financing community redevelopment projects through issuance of bonds that are repaid by property assessments. |
|
Mortgagor |
property owner who gives secruity interest in the property to a lender (mortgagee) in exchange for a loan The borrower under a mortgage. The mortgagor gives the lien to the Mortgagee |
|
Morgage insurance |
private morgage insurance, required by lenders when morgage indebtedness exceeds 80% of property value; also refers to a term life insurance policy that may be purchased by a borrower in an amount equal to the remaining mortgage indebtedness |
|
Mortgage insurance premium |
fee paid by borrower in exchange for lender’s protection in the event of borrower’s default in payment of morgage debt |
|
Mortgage loan brokerage |
individual or company that brings borrowers and lenders together; in Califronia, a real estate broker’s license also includes authority to act as a mortgage broker. In Califronia, a real estate licensee who conducts mortgage loan origination(MLO) activities for residential property of one to four units must obtain an MLO license endorsement that is attached to the real estate license and renewed annually. |
|
Morgage loan disclosure statement |
The statement of a form approved by the real estate commissioner that is required by law to be furnished by a mortgage loan broker to the prospective borrower of a loan of a statutorily prescribed amount before the borrower becomes obligated to complete the loan |
|
Mortgage loan originator (MLO) |
real estate licensee who conducts mortgage loan origination activities and must register annually on the Nationwide Mortgage Licensing System & Registry(NMLS) |
|
Mortgage revenue bonds |
method of financing community redevelopment projects through issuance of bonds that are repaid by property assessments. |
|
Mortgagor |
property owner who gives secruity interest in the property to a lender (mortgagee) in exchange for a loan The borrower under a mortgage. The mortgagor gives the lien to the Mortgagee |
|
Multiple listing clause |
clause in a listing agreement , usually part of an exclusive authorization and right - to - sell listing, taken by a member of a mutiple listing service, providing that members of the multiple listing service will have the opportunity to find a ready, willing, and able buyer for the listed property |
|
Morgage insurance |
private morgage insurance, required by lenders when morgage indebtedness exceeds 80% of property value; also refers to a term life insurance policy that may be purchased by a borrower in an amount equal to the remaining mortgage indebtedness |
|
Mortgage insurance premium |
fee paid by borrower in exchange for lender’s protection in the event of borrower’s default in payment of morgage debt |
|
Mortgage loan brokerage |
individual or company that brings borrowers and lenders together; in Califronia, a real estate broker’s license also includes authority to act as a mortgage broker. In Califronia, a real estate licensee who conducts mortgage loan origination(MLO) activities for residential property of one to four units must obtain an MLO license endorsement that is attached to the real estate license and renewed annually. |
|
Morgage loan disclosure statement |
The statement of a form approved by the real estate commissioner that is required by law to be furnished by a mortgage loan broker to the prospective borrower of a loan of a statutorily prescribed amount before the borrower becomes obligated to complete the loan |
|
Mortgage loan originator (MLO) |
real estate licensee who conducts mortgage loan origination activities and must register annually on the Nationwide Mortgage Licensing System & Registry(NMLS) |
|
Mortgage revenue bonds |
method of financing community redevelopment projects through issuance of bonds that are repaid by property assessments. |
|
Mortgagor |
property owner who gives secruity interest in the property to a lender (mortgagee) in exchange for a loan The borrower under a mortgage. The mortgagor gives the lien to the Mortgagee |
|
Multiple listing clause |
clause in a listing agreement , usually part of an exclusive authorization and right - to - sell listing, taken by a member of a mutiple listing service, providing that members of the multiple listing service will have the opportunity to find a ready, willing, and able buyer for the listed property |
|
Multiple listing service (MLS) |
an orgnization of real estate agents providing for a pooling of listings and the sharing of commissions on transactions involving more than one agent |
|
Morgage insurance |
private morgage insurance, required by lenders when morgage indebtedness exceeds 80% of property value; also refers to a term life insurance policy that may be purchased by a borrower in an amount equal to the remaining mortgage indebtedness |
|
Mortgage insurance premium |
fee paid by borrower in exchange for lender’s protection in the event of borrower’s default in payment of morgage debt |
|
Mortgage loan brokerage |
individual or company that brings borrowers and lenders together; in Califronia, a real estate broker’s license also includes authority to act as a mortgage broker. In Califronia, a real estate licensee who conducts mortgage loan origination(MLO) activities for residential property of one to four units must obtain an MLO license endorsement that is attached to the real estate license and renewed annually. |
|
Morgage loan disclosure statement |
The statement of a form approved by the real estate commissioner that is required by law to be furnished by a mortgage loan broker to the prospective borrower of a loan of a statutorily prescribed amount before the borrower becomes obligated to complete the loan |
|
Mortgage loan originator (MLO) |
real estate licensee who conducts mortgage loan origination activities and must register annually on the Nationwide Mortgage Licensing System & Registry(NMLS) |
|
Mortgage revenue bonds |
method of financing community redevelopment projects through issuance of bonds that are repaid by property assessments. |
|
Mortgagor |
property owner who gives secruity interest in the property to a lender (mortgagee) in exchange for a loan The borrower under a mortgage. The mortgagor gives the lien to the Mortgagee |
|
Multiple listing clause |
clause in a listing agreement , usually part of an exclusive authorization and right - to - sell listing, taken by a member of a mutiple listing service, providing that members of the multiple listing service will have the opportunity to find a ready, willing, and able buyer for the listed property |
|
Multiple listing service (MLS) |
an orgnization of real estate agents providing for a pooling of listings and the sharing of commissions on transactions involving more than one agent |
|
Mutual consent |
agreement of all parties to the specified terms; requirement for a valid contract the meeting of the minds required for a binding contract |
|
Mutuality of contract |
agreement that imposes obligations on both parties |
|
Mutuality of contract |
agreement that imposes obligations on both parties |
|
Mutual mistake |
a mistake by both parties to an agreement. A mutual mistake as to fact allows a mistaken party to void the contract |