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49 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Theory X managers
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believes workers are not motivated, managers need to be strong and forceful
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Theory Y managers
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assumes workers are highly motivated, manager just needs to bring out natural work tendencies
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Theory Z managers
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Japanese management...collaborate decisions making
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Tall organization
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many levels, 6-8 employees per manager, communication is limited
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Flat orginization
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Few levels, small distance from top to bottom...small businesses, open communication
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Stages of Organizational Assimilation Theory
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1) Vocational Socialization - people learn about different occupations
2) Anticipatory Socialization - process of job seeking: involves interviewing and preparing to enter an organization 3) Encounter Stage - 1st few months (role shock, role suprise) 4) Metamorphosis - experienced organizational members attempt to socialize the newcomer |
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role shock
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when employees experiences don't match their expectations
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role suprise
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when reality and expectations match
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How does burnout and isolation impact dissent
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High isolation/burnout =>low articulated dissent & avoid using latent dissent
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articulated dissent
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complaining to someone in the organization
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latent dissent
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complaining to other employees
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displaced dissent
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complaining to outside person
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what is burnout made of
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emotional exhaustion
reduced personal accomplishment depersonalization (employees who are burnout are less likely to complain to boss) |
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culture
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The set of shared attitudes, values, goals, and practices that characterizes an institution, organization or group
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intercultural communication
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communication between people from diferent cultures
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intracultural communication
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communication between people from same culture
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individualistic culture
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individual is valued over group identity
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collectivist culture
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cultures that value group goals over individual goals
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low context culture
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"do it now" . Most of the meaning of the message is contained in the verbal aspect of the message. Communication is very direct
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high context culture
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communication is less direct, more ambiguous. Meaning involves understanding roles/rules of culture
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Democratic
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majority typically rules
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authoritarian
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leader is in charge, very direct =>very productive, but satisfaction is low
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laissez-faire
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hands-off, minimal involvment of leader.
=> low motivation, low production |
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Eysnecks Big 3 traits
extraversion neuroticism psychoticism |
Extraversions-external focus, social, assertive, dominant, active, care-free
Neuroticism- experience a lot of anxiety, anxious, shy, tense, moody, depressed psychoticism- lack of control or restraint, aggressive, cold, impulsive, unempathetic |
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Relationship between Eysneck's 3 traits (extraversion, neuroticism, psychoticism)
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Extraversion and neurotisism are inversly correlated (the more extraverted, the less neurotic and vice versa)
physcoticism is not related to extraversion or neuroticism |
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Bobo Doll Study
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how is CommBio better? genetics proceed learning
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Social Learning Center
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focuses on learning through the social context
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Persuasion
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A mode of communication concerned with inducing or urging the adoption of certain beliefs, theories, or lines of action by others
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attitude
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a state of mind or feeling with regard to some matter
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behavior
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the manner of conducting oneself. The response of an individual or group to its environment
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beliefs
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assumptions or convictions you hold as true about something, concept, or person
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values
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individuals moral character
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door in the face technique
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can i borrow 200 dollars? No. Alright can i borrow 120 dollars?
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foot in the door
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can i borrow the car for the night? Yes. Can i borrow the car for the week?
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low balling
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asdfasdf
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bait and switch
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First, customers are "baited" by advertising for a product or service at a low price; second, the customers discover that the advertised good is not available and are "switched" to a costlier product
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thats not all
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I'm not going to give you this cookie cutter. No. That's not all I'm going to give you. For the same price, I'm going to throw in a fine steel spatula. A bargain I hear you say? But I'm going to make it even better, with this splendid temperature probe, absolutely free.
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personal benifits persuasive situations
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whether the persuader expects to profit in some way if the persuasive appeal is successful
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long term consequences (persuasive situation)
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scales assess the persuader's perception that the effort to persuade could have long term effects on the persuader-target relationship
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Rights (persuasive situations)
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Rights refers in particular to the persuader's perceived right to attempt persuasion in that circumstance
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Resistance
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Resistance to persuasion, which represents the persuader's estimate of whether the target will be hard or easy to sway
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Dominance
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The dominance factor is worded to measure whether the target normally dominates the persuader
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Intimacy
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The intimacy of the relationship implicated in the persuasive situation
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Mass communication
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is the term used to describe the academic study of the various means by which individuals and entities relay information through mass media to large segments of the population at the same time. Magazine, radio, tv, film.
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Magic Bullet Theory
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this model holds that an intended message is directly received and wholly accepted by the receiver. Helpless people believe everything
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Agenda-Setting Theory
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The Agenda-Setting Theory says the media (mainly the news media) aren’t always successful at telling us what to think, but they are quite successful at telling us what to think about.
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Cultivation Theory
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They compared the power of television to the power of religion, saying that television was to modern society what religion once was in earlier times. People do what they see on Tv
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Parasocial Relationships
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is a term used by a social scientist to describe one-sided, "parasocial" interpersonal relationships in which one party knows a great deal about the other, but the other does not. The most common form of such relationships are one-sided relations between celebrities and audience or fans.
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Main results of the Kubic & Chory makeover televisions show study
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Results indicated that frequency of exposure to television makeover programs was negatively related to self-esteem and positively related to perfectionism and body dissatisfaction.
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