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49 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Theory X managers
believes workers are not motivated, managers need to be strong and forceful
Theory Y managers
assumes workers are highly motivated, manager just needs to bring out natural work tendencies
Theory Z managers
Japanese management...collaborate decisions making
Tall organization
many levels, 6-8 employees per manager, communication is limited
Flat orginization
Few levels, small distance from top to bottom...small businesses, open communication
Stages of Organizational Assimilation Theory
1) Vocational Socialization - people learn about different occupations
2) Anticipatory Socialization - process of job seeking: involves interviewing and preparing to enter an organization
3) Encounter Stage - 1st few months (role shock, role suprise)
4) Metamorphosis - experienced organizational members attempt to socialize the newcomer
role shock
when employees experiences don't match their expectations
role suprise
when reality and expectations match
How does burnout and isolation impact dissent
High isolation/burnout =>low articulated dissent & avoid using latent dissent
articulated dissent
complaining to someone in the organization
latent dissent
complaining to other employees
displaced dissent
complaining to outside person
what is burnout made of
emotional exhaustion
reduced personal accomplishment
depersonalization
(employees who are burnout are less likely to complain to boss)
culture
The set of shared attitudes, values, goals, and practices that characterizes an institution, organization or group
intercultural communication
communication between people from diferent cultures
intracultural communication
communication between people from same culture
individualistic culture
individual is valued over group identity
collectivist culture
cultures that value group goals over individual goals
low context culture
"do it now" . Most of the meaning of the message is contained in the verbal aspect of the message. Communication is very direct
high context culture
communication is less direct, more ambiguous. Meaning involves understanding roles/rules of culture
Democratic
majority typically rules
authoritarian
leader is in charge, very direct =>very productive, but satisfaction is low
laissez-faire
hands-off, minimal involvment of leader.
=> low motivation, low production
Eysnecks Big 3 traits
extraversion
neuroticism
psychoticism
Extraversions-external focus, social, assertive, dominant, active, care-free
Neuroticism- experience a lot of anxiety, anxious, shy, tense, moody, depressed
psychoticism- lack of control or restraint, aggressive, cold, impulsive, unempathetic
Relationship between Eysneck's 3 traits (extraversion, neuroticism, psychoticism)
Extraversion and neurotisism are inversly correlated (the more extraverted, the less neurotic and vice versa)
physcoticism is not related to extraversion or neuroticism
Bobo Doll Study
how is CommBio better? genetics proceed learning
Social Learning Center
focuses on learning through the social context
Persuasion
A mode of communication concerned with inducing or urging the adoption of certain beliefs, theories, or lines of action by others
attitude
a state of mind or feeling with regard to some matter
behavior
the manner of conducting oneself. The response of an individual or group to its environment
beliefs
assumptions or convictions you hold as true about something, concept, or person
values
individuals moral character
door in the face technique
can i borrow 200 dollars? No. Alright can i borrow 120 dollars?
foot in the door
can i borrow the car for the night? Yes. Can i borrow the car for the week?
low balling
asdfasdf
bait and switch
First, customers are "baited" by advertising for a product or service at a low price; second, the customers discover that the advertised good is not available and are "switched" to a costlier product
thats not all
I'm not going to give you this cookie cutter. No. That's not all I'm going to give you. For the same price, I'm going to throw in a fine steel spatula. A bargain I hear you say? But I'm going to make it even better, with this splendid temperature probe, absolutely free.
personal benifits persuasive situations
whether the persuader expects to profit in some way if the persuasive appeal is successful
long term consequences (persuasive situation)
scales assess the persuader's perception that the effort to persuade could have long term effects on the persuader-target relationship
Rights (persuasive situations)
Rights refers in particular to the persuader's perceived right to attempt persuasion in that circumstance
Resistance
Resistance to persuasion, which represents the persuader's estimate of whether the target will be hard or easy to sway
Dominance
The dominance factor is worded to measure whether the target normally dominates the persuader
Intimacy
The intimacy of the relationship implicated in the persuasive situation
Mass communication
is the term used to describe the academic study of the various means by which individuals and entities relay information through mass media to large segments of the population at the same time. Magazine, radio, tv, film.
Magic Bullet Theory
this model holds that an intended message is directly received and wholly accepted by the receiver. Helpless people believe everything
Agenda-Setting Theory
The Agenda-Setting Theory says the media (mainly the news media) aren’t always successful at telling us what to think, but they are quite successful at telling us what to think about.
Cultivation Theory
They compared the power of television to the power of religion, saying that television was to modern society what religion once was in earlier times. People do what they see on Tv
Parasocial Relationships
is a term used by a social scientist to describe one-sided, "parasocial" interpersonal relationships in which one party knows a great deal about the other, but the other does not. The most common form of such relationships are one-sided relations between celebrities and audience or fans.
Main results of the Kubic & Chory makeover televisions show study
Results indicated that frequency of exposure to television makeover programs was negatively related to self-esteem and positively related to perfectionism and body dissatisfaction.