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238 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
AIDS
Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome
AMD
Age-related Macular Degeneration
AD
Alzheimer's Disease
BPH
Benign prostatic hypertrophy
CA
Cancer
C. Diff
Clostridium Difficile
CVA
Cerebral Vascular Accident (Stroke)
COPD
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
CRF
Chronic Renal Failure or Chronic Respitory Failure?
CHF
Congestive Heart Failure
CAD
Coronary Artery Disease
CP
Cerebral Palsy
DM
Diabetes Mellitus
DVT
Deep Vein Thrombosis
(clot formation in a deep vein)
GERD
Gastro esophageal Reflux Disease
GAD
Generalized Anxiety Disorder
HBV
Hepatitis B Virus
HPV
Human Papillomavirus
(most common sexually transmitted virus in the United States)
HIV
Human Immunodeficiency Virus ( It is the virus that causes AIDS. It is passed from one person to the other through infected blood and body fluids.)
IBS
Irritable Bowel Syndrome
MRSA
Methicillin-Resistan Staph Aureus
MS
Multiple Sclerosis
MD
Muscular Dystrophy
MI
Myocardial Infarction (Heart Attack)
OCD
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder
PE
Pulmonary Embolism
PVD
Peripheral Vascular Disease
PTSD
Post Traumatic Stress Disorder
RA
Rheumatoid Arthritis
STD
Sexually Transmitted Disease
staph
staphylococcus bacteria
TB
Tuberculosis
TIA
Transient Ischemic Attack (a "warning stroke" or "mini-stroke" that produces stroke-like symptoms)
URI
Upper Respitory Infection
UTI
Urinary Tract Infection
VRE
Vancomycin-resistant enterococcus
ADA
American Disability Act or American Diabetic Assoc.
CDC
Center for Disease Control and Prevention
HIPPA
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (law mandating that anyone w/ a group health insurance plan must be allowed to purchase ins within certain time, when previous coverage is lost & creates standards dealing with the privacy of health information)
OBRA
Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (Law passed by the federal gov that includes min. standards for NA training, staffing req, resident assessment instructions, and info on rights for residents)
OSHA
Occupational Safety and Health Administration
APRN
Advanced Practice Registered Nurse
CNA
Certified Nurse Assistant
DON
Director of Nursing
Dr.
Doctor
ER
Emergency Room
LPN/LVN
Licensed Practical Nurse or L. Vocational Nurse
LTC
Long Term Care
MD
Medical Doctor
NP
Nurse Practitioner
OP
Outpatient
OR
Operating Room
ortho
orthopedics
(Orthopedics is the study of the musculoskeletal system)
OT
Occupational Therapy
PA
Physician Assistant
PSY
Psychiatry
PT
Physical Therapy
pt.
patient
rehab
rehabilitation
res.
resident
EKG/ECG
electrocardiogram
(test that checks for problems with the electrical activity of your heart)
EEG
electroencephalogram
(test that measures and records the electrical activity of your brain by using sensors (electrodes)
RN
Registerd Nurse
RT
Respitory Therapy/ Recreational Therapy
SNF
Skilled Nursing Facility
MSW
Medical Social Worker
SLP
Speech Language Pathologist
BS
blood sugar or Bowel sounds
CBC
complete blood count
CXR
chest xray
FBS
fasting blood sugar
Hct
hematocrit
(blood test that measures the number of red blood cells and the size of red blood cells. It gives a percentage of red blood cells found in whole blood. This test is almost always ordered as part of a complete blood count)
I & D
incision and drainage
Lab
laboratory
neg.
negative
pos.
positive
RBC
red blood cells (count)
spec.
specimen
UA
urinalysis
WBC
white blood cells (count)
abd.
abdomen
AKA/BKA
above the knee amputation/ below knee
ax
axilla or axillary (armpit)
CNS
Central Nervous System
fx
fracture
GB
Gall bladder
(small organ that aids digestion and stores bile produced by the liver)
GI
gastrointestinal
GU
genitourinary or urogenital (is the organ system of the reproductive organs and the urinary system because they share same organs & use of common pathways)
L
left
LLE
left lower extremity
OD
right eye
OS
left eye
OU
both eyes
os
mouth
peri
perineum or perineal care?
quad
four or quadriplegic
R
right or rectal
RUE
right or rectalright upper extremity
THR
total hip replacement
TKR
total knee replacement
vag
vaginal
a
before
ac
before meal
ADL's
activities of daily living
ad lib
as often or as desired
AM/am
hours between midnight and noon
AMA
against medical advice
amb.
ambulate
ASAP
as soon as possible
as tol
as tolerated
BID/bid
twice per day
TID/tid
three times per day
QID/quid
four times per day
BR / CBR
Bed rest/Complete Bed Rest
c
with
cath
catheter or catheterize
D/C or DC
discontinue or discharge
DNR
Do NOT resuscitate
FWB / PWB
full weight bearing/ partial weight bearing
H or hs
hour of sleep
IM
intramuscular
N/A
not applicable
NCR
no cardiac resuscitation
amt.
amount
c
cup
cc
cubic centimeters
C
Centigrade
ft.
foot or feet
F
Fahrenheit
H or hr.
hour
ht.
height
in.
inch or inches
Kg
kilogram
L
Liter or Left
lb
pound
lg.
large
min.
minimum or minute
ml
milliliter
mod.
moderate
oz.
ounce or ounces
sm
small
tbl/tbsp
tablespoon
tsp
teaspoon
x
times
i/ii/iii
1/2/3
+
positive or plus
-
negative or minus
<
less than
>
more than
ac
before meals
cl. liq
clear liquids
DAT
diet as tolerated
fld.
fluid
FF
force fluids
H2O
Water
I & O
Intake and output
liq.
liquid
NAS
no added salt
NG
nasogastric
NPO
nothing by mouth
pc
after meals
po
by mouth
oob
out of bed
p
after
pc
after meals
per
by/ via/or through
PM/pm
hours between noon and midnight
prn
as often as necessary
po
by mouth
postop
after surgery
preop
before surgery
q
every
qd
every day
qid
four times daily
qh
every hour
q2h
every 2 hours
qhs
every hour of sleep (bedtime)
ROM
range of motion
PROM
passive range of motion
Rx
perscription
s
without
SSE
Soap Suds Enema
stat
immediately
Sx
surgery or symptoms
TCDB
turn/cough/deep breath
Tx
treatment
WNL
within normal limits
PUFA
polyunsaturated
(essential fatty acids)
MUFA
monounsaturated
(essential fatty acids)
ap
apical
ax
axillary
B/P or BP
Blood pressure
C
centigrade
FUO
fever of undetermined orgin
F
Fahrenheit
P
pulse
R or resp
respirations
SaO2
arterial oxygen saturation
T or temp
temperature
reg.
regular
irreg.
irregular
TPR and BP
temperature/puls/respiration and Blood pressure
VS or V/S
vital signs
CPR
cardio pulmonary resuscitation
AED
Automated External Defibrillator
bld.
blood
BM
bowel movement
c/o
complains of
drsg.
dressing
HA or H/A
headache or hearing aid
HOH
hard of hearing
inc. or incont.
incontinent
LOC
level of consciousness
NC or N/C
no complaints or nasal cannula
occas.
occasional
SOB
shortness of breath
tol.
tolerated
LOA
leave of absence
MSDS
Material safety data sheet
PPE's
personal protective equipment
RACE
Rescue
Alarm
Contain
Extinguish
TED Hose
anti embolism stockings
TLC
tender loving care
w/c
wheel chair
adm.
admission
DC
Discharge
DOA
dead on arrival
DOB
Date of birth
Dx
diagnosis
FH or Fhx
family history
F/U
follow up
H&P
history and physical
Hx
history
MDS
Minimum Data Set
meds
medication
r/o
rule out