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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

form peritubular capillare or vasa recta, which wrap around nephrons and drain into renal veins

efferent arteriol

***picks up intersitis fluid without removing ex solute

loop of vasa recta

stimulate red cell prod

eryprohy

stimua angioen and adl

renin

most are vasoldilarto

prostoglandsin

convet vit d to calcitrol = we knew that

k

filtrates fliud from tblood to nephron tubule

glomerulus

****this tubule reabsorbs most of water and electroly



and 100% of glucose , aa, bicar, prot, and vitamin

proximal conv tubules

most of the filtiered h20 retursn to interstitin here

thin descen loop

contains powefult na k 2c co



which loop

thick ascending loop

this tuble is hypo osmotic***

distal convuluted

****this tublue



reabsot is due to hormonal contra

distal con

this tuble



site of macula dense regul of gfr



secrete h and k

distal con

this is where na and water is reabsron via rass system

distal ocon

here



princia cells respond to adh***

collecting tuble

this tubule



***fine tuning of urine comp

collecting duct

this vasoconstricts afferetn and effect arterioles of the glomeruels***

angiotensin 2

***filtration rae in pehron regulated by feedback(tubuglomerula feedback****



macula densa cells in distal react to nacl and tells juxtuamagl appparut to make addut to gfr

k

located around glomerula capillaries only****




reulate sa ofor gf



responsi for gluer strecth


(contract = low gfr, relax = high gfr)


respond to chemic signsl(angio)

mesangial cells

image



bilateral syms, enlarge

cysti recessive atuo

image



bilater asysm, enleg

dominant auto

at birt

rec

later on life

dominant

periporal fibrosi and ductual ectasia develops



which disordre

cystic recesis

cystic dilatation in



bowman caps


pct


loop of hen



fluid conten of cyst similar to urine


chronic renal failure possible

domin cyst

***alter glomerular capillar struc and fx



en stage highly



hematruis, pro, abonr ast, decres gfr, edem and htn

glomeruls disord

**mesengial cells involvde in reducing gfr



which disordor?

glomerulenphritis

immune respon to cert trigger


primar = kidne


2ndary=drug



lysoms degrat of basement mem



which disor

glom nephritis

active GLOMERULAR INFLAMMATION*****


which glomerul disorder?

nephritic syndriom