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41 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Who was the first leader of the Nationalist Party?
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Sun Yixian
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The new republics of China was based on all of the "three principles of the people" What are they?
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1. People's rights-democracy
2. Nationalism as an end to foreign control 3. economic security for all Chinese |
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During WWI the government of Bejing declared war against what country?
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Germany
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What was the May 4th movement?
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Over 3000 angry students protested the Treaty of Versailles
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Who founded the Chinese Communist Party
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Mao Zedong
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Who tried to help Sun's Nationalist Party in 1923?
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President Wilson
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Who headed the nationalist Party after their First leader died in 1925?
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Jiang Jieshi
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Why did the Communists and nationalist erupt into Civil War?
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The nationalists has slaughtered / massacred the Communists in Shanghai
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Who invaded China in 1931?
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Japan
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Who was giving aid to the Nationalist Party in 1945?
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United States
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What was Mao's military support called?
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Red Guard
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What was the name of the treaty China signed with the Soviets?
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Friendship Treaty
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What were communes?
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Large Collective Farms
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What did Mao urge China's young people to do?
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Learn revolution by making revolution
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Who were the Red Guards
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High School and College Students
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What was the Agrarian Reform of 1950?
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Mao seized the holdings of land from the landlords
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What President was the first to visit China since 1949?
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Nixon
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What were the 4 modernizations?
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progress in agriculture, industry, defense, and science / technology.
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Tiananmen Square was a demonstration of what?
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Students protested for democracy
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What were communes?
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Large Collective Farms
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What did Mao urge China's young people to do?
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Learn revolution by making revolution
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Who were the Red Guards
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High School and College Students
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What were the results of the Cultural Revolution?
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Chaos threatened farm production and closed down factories... Shut down college and schools
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What President was the first to visit China since 1949?
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Nixon
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Who was Deng Xiaoping?
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Powerful leader after Mao and was one of the last "old revolutionaries" who rules China
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What were the 4 modernizations?
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progress in agriculture, industry, defense, and science / technology.
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Tiananmen Square was a demonstration of what?
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Students protested for democracy
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Why was Hong Kong so important to China?
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It was a thriving business center ruled by the British until 1997
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What did the Great Leap Forward illustrate?
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unsuccessful attempt to force industrialization
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Who tried to help Sun's Nationalist Party in 1923?
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President Wilson
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Who headed the nationalist Party after their First leader died in 1925?
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Jiang Jieshi
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Why did the Communists and nationalist erupt into Civil War?
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The nationalists has slaughtered / massacred the Communists in Shanghai
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How long was the journey in the Long march?
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6000 miles!!!!!
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Who invaded China in 1931?
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Japan
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List three characteristics of Maoist China
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1. totalitarian methods
2. Subscribed to communist ideology 3. looked to rid China of Western influences |
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Describe China's efforts to modernize in the post Mao years
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an increasing support for capitalism and globalization
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Long term foreign policy started by President Nixon. Aims to involve China in a range of treaties and agreements while pursuing extensive trade and other relationships
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Engagement
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A formal arrangement between states by which they develop and maintain the terms of their relationship. This often includes establishing treaties regarding trade and investment, the treatment of each other's citizens, and the nature of their security relationship
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Diplomatic relations
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Government population policy that limits the number of children families are permitted
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One Child Policy
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The absolute authority of a state to govern itself
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Sovereignty
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Egual inalienable rights for all members of the human family
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Human Rights
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