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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Dalton

*all matter is made of small particles can't be divided


* given elements are identical


* combine in whole # ratios to form componds


* combined / rearranged in reactions

Thomson

Discovered the electron (plum pudding model)

Millikan

Charge of the the electron(negative)

Democritus

"Atomos" indivisible (can not be divided)

Rutherford

*gold foil experiment


* mostly empty space


* positive charged particles


* positive nucleus

3 subatomic particals of an atom

Protons, neutrons, electrons

How is mass number determined?

Protons + Neutrons = Mass Number

What is released when an electron moves back to ground state?

Photon

Isotopes have the same number of _______


And different _________.

* protons


*neutrons

Symbol for the element with 51 protons and 54 electrons

Sb^-3

Definistion of ION

Is an atom w/ positive / negative charge

Units for average atomic mass and mass number?

Amu

Electromagnetic radiation from lowest to highest energy

*radiowaves


*microwaves


*inferred


*visible


*uv (ultraviolet)


*xrays


*gamma

What type of radiation has the lowest frequency?

Radiowaves have the lowest frequency

Which type of radiation has the lowest wavelength?

Gama has the lowest wave length