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7 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

What is the name of an active enzyme that contains only protein?

A simple enzyme

What is the name of a small molecule that an enzyme must combine with to activate?

A cofactor

What is the name of a cofactor that is a small organic molecule?

A coenzyme

What kind of ion do many active enzymes require?

A metal ion

Vitamins are grouped by their solubility. What are their two categories?

Water-soluble, and fat-soluble

Why are water-soluble vitamins valuable in the body?

They are the precursors to many cofactors required by many enzymes.

What category of vitamins are vitamins A, D, E, and K?

Fat-soluble