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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
net income
the amount by which total revenue exceeds total expenses for the acoounting period
balance sheet
a report of the balances in the permanent accounts on a specific date
financial statements
reports prepared to summerized the changes resulting from business transaction that occur during an accounting the period
balance sheet section
lists all the permanent accounts
checking account
an account that allows a person or buisness to deposit cash in a bank and then write checks and make ATM withdrawals and purchases against the account balance
income summary
the general ledger account used to summerize the revenue and expenses for the period
closing entries
journal entries made to close, or reduce to zero, the balances in the temporary accounts and to transfer the net income or net loss for the period of the capital account
compound entry
a journal entry with two or more debits or two or more credits
ratio analysis
the process of eveluating the relationship between various amounts in the financial statements
income statement
a report of the net income or net loss for a specific period
statement of changes in owners equity
a financial statement the summerizes changes in the owners capital account as a result of business transactions during the period
matching principle
principle requiring that the expenses incurred in an accounting period are matched with revenue earned in the same period
net loss
the amount by which total expenses exceed total revenue for the accounting period
post closing trial balance
a list of the permanent general ledger account balances; it prepared to prove the the ledger after the closing entries are posted
ruling
drawing a line to signal that the entries above the rule are to be added or subtracted
return on sales
the ratio the examines the portion of each sales dollar the represents profit; calculated by dividing net income by sales