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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Situational factors of recognizing symptoms
- boring situations = more attentive to symptoms
- days at home more than days full of activity
- medical students’ disease:
medical Student's disease
as medical students study an illness, many imagine they have it
Mood
people in positive moods report fewer symptoms
Lay referral network
an informal network of family and friends who offer an interpretation of symptoms before medical treatment is sought
Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM)
- on the rise worldwide
- used by one in three American adults
- some of the remedies do work
Examples of Complementary and Alternative Medicine
-Acupuncture
-Hypnosis
-herbal Remedies
-Yoga
Who Uses Health Services Most?
The Very Young and elderly
Health Services with children
-develop a number of infectious childhood diseases
Health Services in Late Adulthood
-develop chronic conditions and diseases
Which Gender Uses health Services most?
- women more frequently than men
- pregnancy and childbirth
- social norms
Which Social Class Uses Health Services the least?
Lower social classes for financial reasons and only seek treatment in emergencies
Seeking Treatment depends on two factors:
- extent to which the person perceives a threat
- the degree to which the person believes Tx will be helpful
name the delay behaviors:
-Appraisal delay
-Illness delay
-Behavioral delay
-Medical delay
Appraisal Delay
the time it takes a person to decide that a symptom is serious
Illness delay
the time between recognizing that a symptom implies an illness and the decision to seek treatment
Behavioral delay
the time between deciding to seek treatment and actually doing so
Medical delay
the time between making an appointment and receiving appropriate care
Who Delays??
-perceive treatment as expensive/inefficacious
-believe symptoms are not serious
-seek treatment primarily in response to pain and social pressure
-are fearful of doctors
-believe symptoms are not serious