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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

gathering information

sensory input

what does the sensory input do

monitor changes occurring inside and outside the body

lot process and interpret sensory input and decide if action is needed

integration

a response to integrates stimuli

motor output

what does the motor output do

activates muscles or glands

your central nervous system includes

brain


spinal cord

your peripheral nervous system includes

spinal nerves


cranial nerves


(nerves outside the brain and spinal cord)

nerve fibers that carry information to the central nervous system

sensory or afferent division

nerve fibers that carry impulses away from the CNS

motor or efferent division

subdivision of the PNS?

somatic nervous system (voluntary)


autonomic nervous system (involuntary)

groups of support cells in the CNS are called

neuroglia

functions of support cells, or neuroglia

support


insulate


protect neurons

abundant star shaped cells

astrocytes

what do astrocytes do

brace neurons


form barrier between capillaries and neurons

spider-like phagocytes

microglia

what do microglia do

dispose of debris

what do ependymal cells do

line activities of the brain and spinal cord


circulate cerebrospinal fluid

what do oligoclendrocytes do

wrap around nerve fibers in the central nervous system


produce myelin sheets

what do satellite cells do

protect neurons cell bodies