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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
human resource management (HRM)
management function concerned with getting, training, motivating, and keeping competent employees
affirmative action programs
programs that ensure that decisions and practices enhance the employment, upgrading, and retention of members of protected groups
work councils
nominated or elected employees who must be consulted when management makes decisions involving personnel
board representatives
employees who sit on a company's board of directors and represent the interests of employees
employment planning
process by which management ensures it has the right number and kinds of people in the right places at the right time, who are capable of helping the organization achieve its goals
human resource inventory
a report listing the name, education, training, prior employer, languages spoken, and other information about each employee in the organization
job analysis
assessment of the kinds of skills, knowledge, and abilities needed to successfully perform each job in an organization
job description
written statement of what a job holder does, how it is done, and why it is done
job specification
statement of the minimum acceptable qualifications that an incumbent must process to perform a given job successfully
recruitment
process of locating, identifying, and attracting capable applicants
selection process
process of screening job applicants to ensure that the most appropriate candidates are hired
reliability
degree to which a selection device measures the same thing consistently
validity
the proven relationship between a selection device and some relevant criterion
performance-simulation tests
selection devices that are based on actual job behaviors; work sampling and assessment centers
realistic job preview (RJP)
providing both positive and negative information about the job and the company during the job interview
orientation
introduction of a new employee to the job and the organization
performance management system
process of establishing performance in order to arrive at objective human resource decision and to provide documentation to support personnel actions
360-degree appraisal
an appraisal device that seeks feedback from a variety of sources for the person being rated
discipline
actions taken by a manager to enforce an organization's standards and regulations
employee counseling
process designed to help employees overcome performance-related problems
compensation administration
process of determining a cost-effective pay structure that will attract and retain competent employees, provide and incentive for them to work hard, and ensure that pay levels will be perceived as fair
employee benefits
membership=based rewards designed to enrich employees' lives
sexual harassment
sexually suggestive remarks, unwanted touching and sexual advances, requests for sexual favors, or other verbal and physical conduct of a sexual nature
workplace spirituality
a spiritual culture that recognizes that employees have both a mind and a spirit, seek to find meaning and purpose in their work, and desire to connect with other employees and be part of a community
layoff-survivor sickness
a set of attitudes, perceptions, and behaviors of employees who remain after involuntary employee reductions; includes insecurity, guilt, depression, stress, fear, loss of loyalty, and reduced effort