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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Twin studies
Nature
Adoption Studies
Nurture
*Chromosomes
threadlike structures made of DNA molecules that contain the genes
*DNA
a complex molecule containing the genetic information that makes up the chromosomes
*Genes
the biochemical units of heredity that make up the chromosomes; a segment of DNA capable of synthesizing a protein
Chromosomes:
are made up of DNA that contain GENES
Adoptive relatives
people who grew up together do not resemble one another in personality
*Temperament:
a person characteristic emotional reactivity and intensity
Are genes a blueprint?
No, they're self-regulating units that will react and respond depending on the situation in their environment
*Natural selection:
the principle that among the range of inherited trait variations those that lead to increased reproduction and survival will most likely be passed on to succeeding generations.
Gender:
biologically and socially influenced characteristics by which people define male and female
Who is perceived as more dominant and forceful, men or women?
Men, women are more nurturing
Who do leadership roles typically go to?
Men
What are the chromosomes for females?
XX
What are the chromosomes for males?
XY
*Gender roles:
the expectations about the way men and women behave
*Gender identity:
how the individual actually feels