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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

The Research Process

1. Define the problem


2. Review the literature


3. Formulate a hypothesis


4. Select a research design


5. Carry out the research


6. Interpret the results


7. Report the research findings

Hypotheses

Ideas or educated guesses about a given state of affairs, put forward as bases for empirical testing.

Research Methods

The diverse methods of investigation used to gather empirical (factual) material

Ethnography

Firsthand study of people using participant observation or interviewing.

Participant Observation

Method of research widely used in sociology and anthropology in which the researcher takes part in the activities of the group or community beings studied.

Measured of Central Tendency

Ways of calculating averages

Correlation Coefficient

Measures of the degree of correlation between variables

Pilot Study

Trial run in survey research

Comparative Research

Research that compares one set of findings on one society with the same type of findings of other societies.

Empirical Investigation

Factual injuries carried out in any are of sociological study.