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39 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
2 factors that enabled taller buildings
steel frame and elevator
2 types of electric transit that transforms urban transportation
subways (ex: NY) and "L" trains (ex:Chicago)
city planners design environmental areas for ______ use
recreational use
(ex: boating, tennis court, a zoo, bike paths, and lots of green)
in 1890, the literacy rate in america has risen to __%
90%
3 things that rise to meet demands during the printing revolution
books, magazines, newspapers
mills begin to produce cheap ___, which made newspapers quicker and for a lower price, making it easier for americans to get info
paper
orville and wilbur wright
-from dayton, OH
-"heavier than air"
12-17- 1903 Kitty Hawk, NC covered 120ft for 12 seconds
-within 65 yr, man would go from flying for less than 15 sec to landing on the moon
before this time, photography is a professional activity.
___ comes up with a flexible film and markets his new camera and film to the masses. improves the field of ______
George Eastman
between 1886 and 1895, states passed laws requiring __ to __ weeks annually between __ to __ years old
12 to 16 weeks
8 to 15 years old
what does RRR stand for?
reading, (w)riting, (a)rithmetic
schools for children
rote memorization, corporal punishment, bad teachers... despite this more children began to attend school at younger ages
schools for both: 1880, __% white students, __% black students attend school
62% white, 34% black
not until 1940s would ____ schooling become a real option for black children living in the ____
public; south
high schools, educating immigrants, universities....
all included in essay #1- skip this notecard
booker t washington and web du bois
essay #3
tax paid for voting ..african americans were poor and couldn't afford to vote
poll tax
said that if your father or grandfather could vote before january 1, 1867 you could too (date- time before af am could vote)
grandfather clause
laws passed that segregated blacks and whites in both private and public places
jim crow laws
established separate but equal; legal basis for segregation
plessy v ferguson
race relations, violence, discrimination in the north...
essay #4
american leisure: things that began to appear for the 1st time
advertising, leisure time activities, consumer culture
amusement parks
built by trolley car companies on outskirts of town.. why? because you would have to pay to go there and back
safety bikes
same size wheel, instead of one big and one small
bicycling
only a male thing... with the change, it helps to liberate more women
americans take up ___ like they take up cycling
tennis
brand names that appear
Hershey's chocolate bar, Coca-Cola
2 spectator sports
boxing and baseball
-started out as informal activities, but once people realized they could make money off of it they became profitable and widespread
makes the rules of baseball in the mid 1800s
Alexander J Cartwright
tour the country in 1869
Cincinnati red stockings
national league forms in ___
1876
american league forms in ___
1900
world series forms in ___
1903
newspapers...
essay #5
fine arts
-art galleries begin to appear in all major cities.
-ashcan school begins to paint realism and life as it is with no frills
-libraries in cities
-fiction, crime tales, westerns
-mark twain- huckleberry finn, tom sawyer
1st shopping center
Cleveland
precursor to the mall
arcade
what kind of stores opened?
department stores
chain stores
woolworths
advertisement
advertise anything
sears roebuck
the catalog with delivery to people's homes