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10 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

Replication is

Make a new copy of DNA from the old strands

Transcription is

Rewriting DNA in the form of RNA.

How is RNA different from DNA?

Use U instead of T

Translation is

Use the RNA to make proteins.

What describes the process of DNA creating RNA and RNA creating proteins?

The Central Dogma

What enzyme is primarily responsible for the transcription of mRNA

RNA polymerase II

What enzyme is primarily responsible for the transcription of rRNA

RNA polymerase I

What enzyme is primarily responsible for the transcription of tRNA

RNA polymerase III

When DNA creates an RNA strand what is the region called where this is taking place?

Transcription bubble, where transcription is occurring

What is a triplet codon?

Three bases from a mRNA