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25 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
"New Democracy"
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Politicians forces to cater to voting masses
Government for the people, by the people |
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Election of 1824=
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The Corrupt Bargain
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Who were the candidates for the election of 1824? What Party were they?
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Jackson, Clay, William H. Crawford, J.Q. Adams
Jeffersonian republicans |
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Who won the most popular votes for the Election of 1824?
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Jackson
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Henry Clay (Speaker of House) sided with _________ in the Election of 1824 because...
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Clay sided with John Quincy Adams because JQA was a nationalist and supported Clay's "American System"
And Jackson=archrival for leadership in West |
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Who won the Election of 1824?
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John Quincy Adams
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Tariff of Abominations
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1828-John Quincy Adams
Raised general tariff on duitable goods from 23% to 37% |
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Reaction to Tariff of Abominations by South
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Feared Federal Government was too strong
Suffered as consumers and exporters |
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"The Southern Carolina Exposition"
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John C. Calhoun (J.Q.Adams VP)
tariff-unjust and unconstitutional States should nullify the tariff (similar to Jefferson's and Madison's Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions of 1798) |
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What party dominated the Election of 1828
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Republican Party
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National Republicans supported ________
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John Quincy Adams
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Democratic-Republicans supported _____
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Andrew Jackson
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Who won the Election of 1828?
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Andrew Jackson...the "common man"
supported by the West, South, and laborers in the East-the 'common people' |
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Election of 1828 =
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The Revolution of 1828
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Andrew Jackson's 2 nicknames
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Old Hickory (for being the common man)
King Andrew I (for being a strong federalist & defying the Supreme Court and Congress & using the veto 12 times) |
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Spoils System
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Rewarding political supporters with government jobs/office.
Jackson believed in "Clean Sweeps" |
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Nullification Controversy of 1832
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Tariff of 1832 "nullified" by South Carolina
South Carolina and Jackson threatening military force |
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Tariff of 1832
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Andrew Jackson tried to appease the south by passing a lower tariff in 1832
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"The Compromise of 1833"
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The Tariff of 1833 - Henry Clay
Tariff would be lowered 10% over 8 years |
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Force Bill
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"Bloody Bill"
Congress's bill authorizing army&navy force to collect federal tariff's in the future |
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Indian Removal Act
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1830
Forced Indians (including Cherokee, Creek, Choctaw, Chicksaw, and Seminoles) to move beyond Mississippi to Oklahoma territory |
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Worcester V. Georgia
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1832
John Marshall ruled that Georgia's laws had no jurisdiction in Cherokee territory Jackson disobeyed |
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Trail of Tears
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1838
1000 mile trail to Oklahoma 4000 of 18000 died en route |
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Black Hawk War
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Braves led by Black Hawk refused to relocate
Crushed by US Army |
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Seminoles
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Resisted move from Florida to Oklahoma
Guerilla War Left 1500 US troops dead |