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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Incumbents
those already holding office. In congressional elections, incumbents usually win
casework
activities of members of congress that help constituents as individuals
pork barrel
the mighty list of federal projects grants and contracts available to cities, businesses, colleges, and institutions available in a congressional district
Bicameral legislature
a legislature divided into two houses.
House rules committee: an institutions unique to the house of represenatives that reviews all bills coming from a house committee before they go to the gull house
Filibuster
a strategy unique to the senate whereby opponents of a piece of legislation try to talk it to death.
Speaker of the house
an office mandated by the constitution
Majority leader: the principal partisan ally of the speaker of the house or the party’s manager in the senate
Whips
party leaders who ork with the majority leader of minority leader to count votes beforehand and lean on waverers
Minority leader
the principal leader of the minority party in the house of represenatives
Standing committees
separate subject matter committees in each house of congress that handle bills in different policy areas
Joint committees
congressional committees on a few subject matter areas with mebership drawn from both houses
Conference committees
congressional committees formed when the senate and the house pass a particular bill in different forms
Select committees
congressional committees appointed for a specific purpose, such as the Watergate investigation
Legislative oversight
congress monitoring of the bureaucracy and its administration of policy, performed mainly through hearings
Committee chairs
the most important influence of the congressional agenda
Seniority system
a simple rule for picking committee chairs
Caucus
a group of members of congress sharing some interest of characteristics
Bill
a proposed law, drafted in legal language