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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
spirituals
religious songs, sung by slaves, which often included secret messages.
cotton gin
a machine invented in 1793 that cleaned cotton much faster and far more efficiently than slaves
factory system
a method of production that brought many workers and machines together into one building
interchangeable parts
a part that is exactly like another part
Monroe doctrine
Monroe told European nations they couldn't colonize North America, the United States of America was a world power
Henry Clay
strong nationalist, named the American system
Missouri Compromise
maintained the balance of power between slave states and free states in Congress by creating Maine a free state and Missouri a slave state
nationalism
a feeling of pride, loyalty, and protectiveness toward one's country
sectionalism
the placing of the interests of one's own region ahead of interests of the nation as a whole
American system
a plan to make the United States economically self sufficient with:
1) protective tariffs
2) Second Bank of the United States
3) better transportation (roads and canals)
New England
lots of mills
nat turner
leader of the first successful slave rebellion which tightened Southerner's grip on slavery