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31 Cards in this Set
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Founder of Humanistic Therapy, believes that given the proper conditions, people will become more self-aware and happy, and they wil strive to meet their own goals. |
Carl Rogers |
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States that all human beings are decent and g |
Humanistic Therapy |
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Carl Rogers originated and developed a method of psychotherapy called ___________________ |
Client-Centered Therapy |
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The therapist simply attempts to get the person to talk about his problems, with the idea of talking aided bu warmth and friendliness, will help him work them out |
Person-Centered Therapy |
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The purpose of this therapy is to help the person become self-aware so that he can change his own behavior and improve his self-concept. |
Person-Centered Therapy |
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Begins with the counselor’s explanation of the roles he and the client will play in order to work out the patient to follow any prescribed course. |
Person-Centered Therapy |
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This makes things more transparent, more intelligible to the therapist and client. The client can then verbalize his approval, amendment, or rejection. |
Clarification |
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This is a verbatim repetition of what the client has said. As he hears his own statement, he receives accurate feedbacks of his own words and this gives him an opportunity to clarify or reiterate for emphasis. |
Restatement |
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This is a brief review of ideas/feelings expressed by the client. It is synopsis, a bird’s eye view after a long monologue. |
Summarization |
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The therapist is endeavoring to be what he is during his encounter with his client. |
Genuineness |
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Empathy implies that the therapist is completely at home in the Universe of the client. |
Emphatic understanding |
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This means that the therapist accepts the client as he is and has no preconceptions as to what the outcomes of the therapy should be |
Unconditional acceptance and positive regard |
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Is a humanistic approach which emphasizes the meaning of life. |
Essential therapy |
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Emphasizes the idea of free will. |
Existential therapy |
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A viennese physicial life Freud, believed in the role of social factors in causing emotionl problems and in the use of social situations to cure them. |
Alfred Adler |
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Is a specialized technique of psychotherapy, consisting of a group of patients discussing their personal problems under the guidance of a therapist. |
Group Therapy |
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Refers to the person’s developing capacity to have respect for himself as a person, to blame himself less. |
Personal Growth |
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Composer of people who have similar problems (such as drug abusers, maltreated children, battered wives, or sex victims) or they may consist of a mix of people with different problems |
Groups |
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It is a special form of group therapy. The group consists of a husband and wife or parents and children who meet with one or two therapists(usually a male and a female). |
Family therapy |
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Is the outcome of child therapy. |
Family therapy |
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The goal of this is to help the members get in touch with feelings and emotions through the use of poetry. |
Poetry therapy groups |
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Paintings offers many people a comfortable opportunity for social exchange. |
Art therapy groups |
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The program consists of singing, rhythm, body movement and listening. |
Music therapy groups |
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Dance as therapeutic mode combines movement and verbal mode. In this, members find it easier to express nonverbally the feelings and emotions that are part of them |
Dance therapy groups |
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Literature is the means of achieving a therapeutic goal. Is to assimilate the psychologic, sociologic, and aesthetic insights that books give into human character, personality, and behavior. |
Bibliotherapy Groups |
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Chiefly concerned with problems unique to the individual. It provides a medium through which catharsis can be achieved on both the nonverbal action and gesture level and the verbal level. |
Psychodrama Therapy Groups |
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German word which means whole or complete. |
Gestalt |
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Individuals are encouraged to be very open and honest with their feelings. |
Gestalt Therapy |
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This is a relatively new method of psycjotherapy. It is concerned with the release of traumatic childhood experiences(primal pains) that results in parental denial of a basic need which was subsequently repressed. |
Primal scream therapy |
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The originator of primal scream therapy which he calls “psychophysical illness” |
Arthur Janov (1970) |
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Is one that uses the best from the various systematic approaches. It contends that no single systematic method of counseling or psychotherapy is complete or adequate in all situations. |
Eclectic approach |
