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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

5 kingdoms

monera, protista, plantae, animalia, and fungi

3 domains

archaea, bacteria, and eukaryota

heterotroph

Organism that obtains energy and carbon by feeding on other organisms, their waste, or there remains

autotroph

Organism that uses energy captured from sunlight or inorganic chemicals to make its own food from inorganic compounds

prokaryotic

A single celled organism often walled without a nucleus or other organelles a bacterium or archaen

eukaryotic

Type of cell that starts life with a nucleus and other organelles

absorption

The process by which food is converted into substances that can be absorbed and assimilated by a living organism.

ingestion

Ingestion is the consumption of a substance by an organism. In animals, it normally is accomplished by taking in the substance through the mouth into the gastrointestinal tract, such as through eating or drinking

taxonomy

Branch of biology that involves identification, naming and classification of species

linnaean groupings

kingdom, phylum, class, order, familu, genus, species

levels of organization

atom, molecule, cell, tissue, organ, organ system, multicelled organism, population, community, ecosystem, biosphere

why arent viruses living things?

they dont reproduce on their own, use or produce energy, they arent a cell, they dont have organelles, cannot make proteins on their owns. all they have is DNA and RNA

characteristics of life

1. Cellular Organization2. Reproduction3. Metabolism4. Homeostasis5. Heredity6. Response to Stimuli7. Growth and Development8. Adaptation through Evolution