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27 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Anatomy

Branch of science that studies the structure of the body

Physiology

Branch of science that describes how the body functions

# of organ systems?

12

Integumentary system?

Skin

Skeletal system?

Bone, joints, and cartilage

Muscular system? 3 types?

Skeletal muscles, smooth muscles, and cardiac muscles.

Nervous system?

Brain, spinal cord, nerves, and sense organs

Endocrine system?

Glands that secrete hormones and chemical substances

Circulatory system?

Blood heart and blood vessels

Lymphatic system?

Lymph nodes

Immune system?

Elaborate defense system

Respiratory system?

Longs in other structures that conduct air to and from lungs

Urinary system?

Kidneys and other structures that help excrete waste

Reproductive system?

Oregon that reproduce

Sagittal plane

Divides body from left to right

Frontal plane

Divides body from front to back

Transverse plane

Dividing the body horizontally

Antecubital

Area in front of the elbow

Cephalic

Head

Caudal

Lower region of spinal column

Popliteal

Back of knee

Occipital

Back of head

Buccal

Cheek area

Cranial, and spinal cavity (dorsal)

Brain, spinal

Mediastinum cavity (ventral)

Hearts, esophagus, trachea, thymus gland, and large blood vessels connected to the heart

Pleural cavity

Lungs

Abdominal-pelvic cavity

4 quadrants RUQ,RLQ,LUQ,LLQ


Abdominal, and pelvic cavity