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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Benito Mussolini

convinced that his country needed a strong leader

fascism

a kind of aggressive nationalism

Vladimir Lenin

Bolshevik party leader

Joseph Stalin

had become the new soviet dictator

Adolf Hitler

was a fervent anticommunist and an admirer of Mussolini

internationalism

the idea that trade between nations creates prosperity and helps to prevent war.

appeasement

the policy of giving concessions in exchange for peace

blitkrieg

used large numbers of massed tanks to break through and rapidly encircle enemy positions

Winston Churchill

replaced Neville Chamberlain as prime minister

Holocaust

catastrophe that killed jews

concentration camp

detention centers for jews

extermination camps

camps that executed Jews in gas chambers

Lend-Lease Act

U.S. would be able to lend or lease arms to any country

Atlantic Charter

it committed two leaders to a postwar world of democracy, non-aggression, free trade, economic advancement, and freedom of the seas

strategic materials

materials important for fighting a war