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29 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
K.P.C.O.F.G.S. |
Kids Playing Catch On Freeways Get Smashed Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family Genus Species |
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Define taxonomy and identify who developed it. |
Taxonomy is describing, naming and classifying organisms. Linnaeus is known for developing taxonomy. |
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What is a Dichotomous Key |
A Dichotomous Key helps indentify organisms by choosing between pairs of statements. |
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Protista |
Members of the Protista Kingdom are single celled or simple multicellular organisms that don't fit into any other kingdom. |
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Plantae |
Plantae is a Kingdom.
Examples from the Plantae kingdom are giant sequoia trees, ferns, pine trees, moss. |
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Animalia |
Animalia is a Kingdom.
Animalia are multicellular.
Animalia can usually move around and respond to their environment.
Animalia must eat food to survive. |
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Archaebacteria |
Archaebacteria is a Kingdom.
Bacteria that can live in the world's harshest and extreme environments. |
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Kingdom |
Kingdom is the 1st level and largest, most general group for classifying organisms. |
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Phylum |
Phylum is the 2nd level of Classification. |
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Class |
Class is the 3rd level of Classification. |
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Order |
Order is the 4th level of Classification. |
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Family |
Family is the 5th level of Classification. |
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Genus |
Genus is the 6th level of Classification. |
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Species |
Species is the 7th level of Classification. |
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Fungi |
Example from the Fungi kingdom is mushrooms. |
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Eubacteria |
Example from the Eubacteria kingdom is pneumonia. |
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Where do we get the scientific name for organisms? |
The genus classification and the species classification are used to make up the scientific name.
The Genus name is capitalized. The species name is not capitalized. |
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Kingdoms are sorted into Phyla (Phylum); Phyla (Phylum) are sorted into _____________. |
Class. |
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Kingdoms are sorted into _________. |
Phyla (phylum). |
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Classes are divided into _______. |
Order. |
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Orders are separated into _______. |
Families. |
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Orders are separated into _______. |
Families. |
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Families are broken down into _______. |
Genera (genus). |
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Genera (genus) are sorted into ______. |
Species. |
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Homo sapien
This is the scientific name for humans. What 2 classifications are being used? |
Genus (Homo). Species (sapien). |
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Define Classification. |
Classification is sorting things based on similar characteristics |
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True or False The more closely related living things are to each other; the fewer characteristics they share. If false; why is it false? |
False... The more closely related living things are to each other; the MORE characteristics they share. |
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Name the 2 catergories scientists divided organisms into before the 1600s. |
The 2 catergories scientists divided organisms into were plants and animals. |
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True or False. When a new organism is discovered that doesn't fit into an existing category, scientists destroy it. If False, why is it false? |
False. When a new organism is discovered that doesn't fit into an existing category, scientists CREATE A NEW CATEGORY. |