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18 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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cell wall
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fairly rigid structure located outsiode the plasma membrane that provides additional support and protection.
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chromatin
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the master set of directions for making proteins
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cytoplasm
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the clear, gelatiniour fluid inside a cell.
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nucleolus
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makes ribosomes
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ribosomes
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are the sites where the cell assembles enzymes and other proteins according to the directins of DNA
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endoplasmic reticulum
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the site of cellular chemical reactions.
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Golgi apparatus
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flattened system of tubular membranes that modifies the proteins.
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vacuoles
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membrane-bound spaces, for temporary storage of materials.
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lysosomes
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organelles that contain digestive enzymes.
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chloroplasts
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cell organelles that capture light energy and produce food to store for a later time.
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plastids
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a group of plant organelles, which is used for storage.
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chlorophyll
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traps light energy and gives leaves and stems their green color.
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mitochondria
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membrane-bound organelles in plant and animal cells that transform energy for the cell.
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cytoskeleton
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cell support structure within the cytoplasm.
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microtubules
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are thin, hollow cylinders made of protein.
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microfilaments
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are thin, solid protein fibers.
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cilia
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short, numerous, hairlike projections that moive in a wavelike motion.
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flagella
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are longer projections that move with a whiplike motion.
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