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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

The amount of ________ in the United States more than doubled between 1860 and 1900.

Manufacturing

Manufacturers used the railroads to send their goods to _______.

Market

America's rich supply of ____ _____ provided industry with the raw materials needed to turn out wide variety of finished goods.

Natural resources

Wealthy Europeans and Americans eagerly invested _____ in new businesses in the United States.

Money

High ___ protected American industry from foreign competition.

Tariff

Millions of ___ came to the United States and provided factory owners with eager supply of workers.

Immigrants

The steadily increasing _____ of the United States have manufacturers an expanding market for their goods.

Population

Products were made by power-driven ____ operated by factory workers.

Machines

The railroad, a better sailing ship, the __, the telegraph, and the telephone reduced the time and cost of transpiration and communication.

Steamship

A new form of business called the ___ developed in the years after the civil war.

Corporation

Corporations wee able to raise large sums of money because many people bought __ __ __ in the business.

Share of stock

The people who purchased shares of stock were called ____.

Stock holder

A corporation had enough money to build huge factories, but expensive machinery, and sell products across the country and around the ___.

World

Some big businesses become ___ after they ended competition by driving out smaller businesses.

Monopoly

The government finally acted to control the power and abuses of big business by passing such laws as the _____________ and Clayton antitrust act.

Sherman anti Trust act

American industries developed the system of ________ to turn out large quantities of goods at low prices.

Mass production

____, or interchangeable, parts wee assembled into finished articles.

Standardized

Each worker along an __________ attached another part to and article moving past them on a conveyor belt.

Assembly line

The general store was replace by specialty shops, chain stores, department stores, and _____ houses.

Mail order

Andrew Carnegie, John d Rockefeller, and other _____ took control of steel, oil, and other industries during the late 1800's.

Captains of industry

Inventors led by ___ created a wide variety of new products for consumers.

Thomas s Edison

By the late 1800's the United States ____ more manufactured goods than it imported.

Exported

The states that did the most manufacturing were in the ____ and Midwest.

Northeast

By 1900 the value of manufactured goods in the us was twice that of the nation's ____.

Farm products

The United States became the leading ___ in the world.

Industrial nation