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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Several differences that affect the way we interact with other people

sex and gender


sexual orientation


race and ethnicity


age


social class





a person's sex is determined by

biology

Gender differences

reflect learned behavior that is culturally associated with being a man or a woman

Gender Role definitions are

flexible

Gender

socially learned and reinforced characteristics that include one's biological sex and psychological characteristics

Men tend to talk

in order to accomplish something or to complete a task

Women more likely use conversation to

establish and maintain relationships

Race

genetically transmitted physical characteristics of a group of people

Ethnicity

social classification based on nationality, religion, language, and ancestral heritage, shared by a group of people who also share a common geographical origin

Cues we use to identify class distinctions

way of life


family


job


money


education

Principles that describe how social classes emerge from society

1. Virtually every organization or group develops a hierarchy that makes status distinctions


2 We are more likely to interact with people from our own social class


3. People who interact with each other over time tend to communicate in similar ways


4. members of a social class develop ways of communicating class differences to others by using visible symbols of social class


5. It is possible to change one's social class

Culture

learned system of knowledge, behavior, attitudes, beliefs, values, and norms shared by a group of people

Worldview

individual perceptions or perceptions by a culture or group of people about key beliefs and issues

Co-culture

a distinct culture within a larger culture

Enculturation

the process of transmitting a group's culture from one generation to the next

Six dimensions of culture

individualism VS collectivism


emphasis on the surrounding context VS little emphasis on context


masculine values VS feminine values


degree of tolerance for uncertainty


approaches to power


short or long term approaches to time