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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Vertical mass

The central section of a mollusk a body that contains he organs

Mantle

A layer of tissues that cover the body of invertebrates

Foot

An appendage that some invertebrates use to move

Radula

A rasping, tongue like organ covered in teeth used for feeding

Trochophore

A free swimming, ciliates larva

Siphen

Hollow tube of mollusks used for sucking in and expelling sea water

Seta

One of the external bristles or spines that project from the body of an animal

Septum

A dividing wall, such as the internal wall between an Annelida adjacent segments

Cerebral ganglion

One of a pair of nervecell clusters that serve as a primitive brain

Thorax

The mid body region

Cephalothorax

Body part made up of the head and the thorax

Appendage

A structure that extends from the main body, such as a limb, tentacle, fin, or wing

Trachea

One of a network of air tubes in insects, spiders, and myriapods.

Spiracle

An external opening in an insect or arthropod, used in respiration

Malpighian tubule

An excretory tube that opens into the back part of the intestine of most insects and certain arthropods

Compound eye

An eye composed of many light detectors separated by pigment cells

Molting

The shedding of an exoskeleton, skin, feathers, or hair to be replaced by new parts

Chelicera

Pair of appendages used to attack prey

Pedipalp

One of a second pair of appendages

Spinneret

An organ that spiders and certain insect larvae use to produce silky threads for webs and cocoons

Mandible

A type of mouthparts found in some Arthropoda that is used for eating

Metemorphosis

A phase in the life cycle of many animals during which a rapid change from the immature organism to the adult takes place

Chrysalis

The hard shelled pupa of certain insects, such as betterflies

Pupa

The immobile, non feeding stage between the larva and the adult of insects that undergo complete metamorphosis

Caste

A group of insects in a colony that have a specific function

Water vascular system

In Echinoderms, a system of canals filled with a watery fluid

Tube foot

One of many small, flexible fluid filled tubes that project from the body of an Echinoderm and that are used in locomotion, feeding, gas exchange, and excretion

Skin gill

A transparent structure that projects from the surface of a sea star and that enables respiration