Ch. 2 - Inflamation And Repair (Review Questions)

Front 1

Name four ways that tissues can be damaged.

Back 1

- Physical

- Chemical

- Microorganisms

- Nutritional

Front 2

Name five natural defenses against injury.

Back 2

- Skin

- Enzymes in salive

- Tears

- Urine

- Diarrhea

Front 3

Name five localized signs of inflammation.

Back 3

- Redness, Erythema

- Heat

- Swelling

- Pain

- Loss of function

Front 4

Name three systemic signs of inflammation.

Back 4

- Fever

- Leukocytosis

- Lymphadenopathy

Front 5

Name six cells involved in the inflammatory response.

Back 5

- Neutrophils

- Monocytes

- Lymphocytes

- Plasma cells

- Eosinophils

- Mast cells

Front 6

They compromise 60-70% of white blood cells.

Back 6

Neutrophils

Front 7

Involved in phagocytosis.

Back 7

Monocytes

Front 8

Involved in the immune response an chronic inflammation

Back 8

Lymphocytes

Front 9

Name two anti-inflammatory drugs.

Back 9

- Aspirin

- Ibuprofen -- Advil

Front 10

The increase in the number of cells.

Back 10

Hyperplasia

Front 11

The type of repair in which scar tissue is found.

Back 11

Secondary intention

Front 12

Name five types of injuries to teeth.

Back 12

- Attrition

- Bruxism

- Abrasion

- Abfraction

- Erosion

Front 13

May be caused by bulemia.

Back 13

Erosion

Front 14

May be caused by a tooth brush.

Back 14

Abrasion

Front 15

May be caused by mastication.

Back 15

Attrition

Front 16

The accumulation of blood due to trauma to tissues.

Back 16

Hematoma

Front 17

May be caused by a clenching habit.

Back 17

Linea alba

Front 18

May be caused by a chronic denture irritation.

Back 18

Frictional keratosis

Front 19

May be caused by smoking.

Back 19

Nicotine stomatitis

Front 20

May be caused by chewing tobacco.

Back 20

Tobacco pouch keratosis

Front 21

Particles of amalgam in connective tissues.

Back 21

Amalgam tatoo

Front 22

May be caused by sun exposure.

Back 22

Solar chelitis

Front 23

May be caused by severing a salivary duct.

Back 23

Mucocele

Front 24

The obstruction of a salivary gland duct in the floor of the mouth.

Back 24

Ranula

Front 25

A salivary gland stone.

Back 25

Sialolith

Front 26

May be seen with pregnancy.

Back 26

Pyogenic granuloma

Front 27

May be caused by cheek biting.

Back 27

Irritation fibroma

Front 28

May be caused by ill fitting dentures.

Back 28

Denture induced fibrous displasia (Epulus Fibrosis)

Front 29

Drugs that can cause gingival enlargement.

Back 29

-Dilantin

-Cyclosporin

Front 30

A pink nodule protruding from the pulp chamber.

Back 30

Pulp polyp (Chronic hyperplastic politis)

Front 31

May have a fistula.

Back 31

Periapical abcess

Front 32

Microscopically it has granulation tissue.

Back 32

Periapical granuloma

Front 33

Has a fluid filled center.

Back 33

Radicular cyst

Front 34

May be caused by orthodontic treatment.

Back 34

Root resorption of teeth.

Front 35

A radiopaque area on dense bone commonly found in the mandibular first molars.

Back 35

Focal sclerosing

Front 36

Another name for a dry socket.

Back 36

Alveolar osteitis