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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Types of clay bodies

Earthware stoneware porcelain

Maturing temperature

The temperature at which clay particles approach fusion and form a glassy matrix.

Vitrify

To fire to the point of glassification

Before you glaze your work you must

Remove fingerprints and dust

How many coats of glaze and thickness of glaze to put on

2 medium coats

Should coats of glaze go in opposing or the same directions

Opposite directions

When should you apply glaze

Over bisquare

Bisquare

After clay is fired

How much does clay shrink in the kiln

10-15%

What does wedging do

Aligns platelets


Evens texture


Eliminates air pockets


Homogenizes clay (makes moisture consistent)

Stages of clay

Slip- liquid


Plastic (normal) - put in bag


Leather hard - cheese hard


Bone dry or greenware - not fired


first time


Bisquare - fired first timeGlazed - fired second time


Glazed - fired second time


What are glazes mostly made of

Silica/ flint/ quartz

What are the components of glazes

Silica - glass former


Flux - lowers the fusion point of silica


Refractory element- adds toughness