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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

When wilted celery is soaked in water, it soaks up water becoming crisp again because of what process?

Osmosis

Movement of molecules from a high concentration to a low concentration

Diffusion

Movement of particles into a cell that requires the cell to use ATP energy

Active Transport

The pure substances that react in a chemical reaction

Reactants (inputs)

In chemical reactions, the products and reactants are identical (the same). True or False?

False--they are different from each other

The chemical reaction where plants create sugar

Photosynthesis

Name three types of living things that complete photosynthesis

Plants, cyanobacteria and algae

Where does photosynthesis take place?

Chloroplast

The chemical process where animal and plant cells break food down into ATP energy

Cellular Respiration

Where does cellular respiration take place?

Mitochondria

What are 2 ways that humans depend on photosynthesis?

1. We depend on plants for food and photosynthesis keeps plants alive for us to eat


2. Photosynthesis produces oxygen which we depend on for cellular respiration and to stay alive

Why do plants need to do both photosynthesis and cellular respiration?

Photosynthesis only creates sugar; plants still need to break down that sugar into ATP energy to power their cells

What is the chemical equation for photosynthesis?

CO2 + H2O + Light Energy (sun) --> C6H12O6 + O2