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9 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

Where are ribosomes produced?

Nucleolus

What is found within the nucleolus?

Dark-staining heterochromatin (low transcriptional activity)


Light-staining euchromatin (high transcriptional activity)

What is the purpose of the smooth ER?

Synthesis and processing of lipids (hydrophobic molecules)

Name the sections of the RER and their function

Cis face - proteins enter, phosphorylated


Medial Golgi - sugars added


Trans face - proteolysis, sorting of lipid and protein, release of protein in vesicles

What is the pH within a lysosome?

5

What are ampipathic molecules?

Molecules which contain both hydrophillic and hydrophobic sections (will span the plasma membrane)

What is FRAP analysis?

Fluorescent Recovery After Photobleaching

What effect does cholesterol have on fluidity in the lipid bi-layer?

Decreases fluidity on the outside; increases fluidity on the inside.

Why might flipping of proteins from one membrane leaflet to the other occur?

During apoptosis.