Cardio & Lymphatic Flashcards 2

Front 1

Name the continuation of the popliteal vein?

Back 1

v. femoralis

Front 2

List two main branches of the popliteal vein

Back 2

v .saphena medialis & v saphena lateralis

Front 3

Name the main branch of the caudal femoral vein?

Back 3

Unknown

Front 4

Where does the vena cava enter?

Back 4

Right atrium, sinsitrum venarum cavum

Front 5

What vein curves across the right aspect of the trachea and oesophagus?

Back 5

v azygos dextra

Front 6

What vein arises from the coronary sinus and curves caudodorsally?

Back 6

v azygos sinistra

Front 7

What vein drains the intestines?

Back 7

v portae hepatica

Front 8

Name 2 veins that drain blood from the pelvic limb

Back 8

v iliaca externa

v iliaca interna

Front 9

Name the blood vessel formed by the union of the internal iliac vein and the external iliac vein

Back 9

v iliaca communis

Front 10

Name the superficial vein of the neck usefull for blood collection?

Back 10

v jugularis externa

Front 11

Name the vein accompanying the thoracic aorta in the dog?

Back 11

v azygos dextra

Front 12

Name the vessel receiving blood from the femoral vein?

Back 12

v iliaca externa

Front 13

Name the vessel carrying blood from the gastro intestinal tract to the liver and the vessel supplying the liver with oxygenated blood?

Back 13

v portae hepatica

a hepatica

Front 14

Name the serous membranes that lie in the thoracic wall?

Back 14

Pleura:

Pleura parietalis/pulmonaris (lung)

Pleura Mediastinus

Pleura Pericardiaca

Front 15

What is the space between the lamina parietalis and lamina visceralis of the serous pericardium called?

Back 15

cavum pericardii

Front 16

Name the liquid in this space?

Back 16

liquor pericardii

Front 17

Name the parts of the mediastinum

Back 17

cranial mediastinum

caudal mediastinum

dorsal mediastinum

ventral mediastinum

mediastinum medium

Front 18

Name the organs in cranial, middle, caudal

Back 18

cranial: esophagus, trachea, great blood vessels

middle: heart and pericardium

caudal: aorta and esophagus, vena cava caudalis

Front 19

Name the important blood vessels in the cranial mediastinum?

Back 19

truncus brachiocephalicus, vena cava cranialis, a carotis communis

Front 20

Name the surfaces of the heart and its borders

Back 20

-auricualar and atrial surfaces

-margo dexter

-margo sinister

Front 21

What groove marks the seperation of the atria and ventricles?

Back 21

sulcus coronarius

Front 22

What grove runs over left side of heart ( facies auriculares) from coronary grove to the distal thrid of the cranial margin

Back 22

sulcus interventriculares paraconalis

Front 23

Where can you find cuspis angularis?

Back 23

right atrioventricular valve (tricuspid)

Front 24

Where can you find valvula semilunaris present and name different parts

Back 24

ostium aortae:

valvula semilunaris dextra

valvula semilunaris sinistra

valvula semilunaris intermedia

Valvula Pulmonares:

Valvula semilunaris dextra

Valvula semilunaris sinsitra

valvula semilunaris intermedia

Front 25

Name given to the dilations of aortic wall

Back 25

sinus aortae

Front 26

Name the arteries of the heart and their branches

Back 26

a coronaria sinistra

a coronaria dextra

ramus interventricularis paraconalis

ramus interventricularis sinistrum

Front 27

What sends impulses to the contracting fibres of the heart and what is the name of the fibres

Back 27

AV node

purkinje fibres

Front 28

What sends impulses to the right side of the heart

Back 28

SA node

Front 29

Where does most blood travel through to the left atrium in fetal circulation?

What diverts blood in aorta?

What does this structure become after birth?

Back 29

foramen ovale

ductus arteriosus

ligamentum arteriosum

Front 30

What does ductus venosus become after birth?

Back 30

ligamentum venosum

Front 31

In what species is truncus bicaroticus

Back 31

all species but carnivorves

Front 32

Where does v iliaca communis lead to?

Back 32

v cava caudalis

Front 33

Name at least 2 branches of a carotis externa?

Back 33

truncus linguofacialis

a auricularis caudalis

Front 34

Branches of a axillaris?

Back 34

a subscapularis

a suprscapularis

a circumflexa humeri cranialis

Front 35

Name megastrical arteries of pelvic limb?

Back 35

a iliaca externa

a femoralis

a poplitea

a tibialis cranialis

a dorsalis pedis

a metatarsea dorsalis III

aa. digitalis plantaris medialis et lateralis

Front 36

In which layer of vein and artery differentiates between eachother

Back 36

tunica media

Front 37

Give an example of elastic and muscular artery?

Back 37

elastic- aorta

muscular- a tibialis cranialis

Front 38

Name veins used to collect blood from animals and name two superficial veins of the pelvic limb?

Back 38

large- v jugularis externa

small-v cephalica

v saphena lateralis and medialis (the medialis being larger in most species)

Front 39

Name 2 lymphocentrum/nodes from:

a) head

b)neck

c) thorax

Back 39

a) lymphocentrum paroti dextrum

lymphocentrum mandibulare

lnn. paroti profundi

lnn mandibulares

b) lymphocentrum cervicale superficiale

lymphocentrum cervicle profundum

lnn cervicales superficiale

lnn cervicales profundum

c) lymphocentrum thoracium dorsale/ventrale

lymphocentrum bronchale

lnn tracheobronchale dextrii/sinistri,medii etc

Front 40

Give example of lymph nodes in pelvic limb

Back 40

lnn poplitei

lymphocentrum poplitei

Front 41

Lymph nodes of lymphocentrum mediastinale (thoracic) ?

Back 41

lnn mediastinales craniales

lnn mediastinales medii

lnn mediastinales caudalis

Front 42

List the two main ducts of the lymphatic system

Back 42

ductus thoracicus

ductus lymphaticus dextra