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55 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
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Rule of thumb for beam size |
Every 1 foot of horizontal equals 1 inch vertical |
12 foot span = 12 inch thick beam |
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When do you need a bigger beam? |
When the engineer says so cs |
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Cs 16 |
Coil strap |
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What kind of plywood should you use on roof for radiant barrier |
Solar ply, polar ply, its too keep your house cool |
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Paralam beam |
a pressed beam that has all fibers going one direction Laminated wood beam high strength beam |
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Glulam beam |
very strong beam has nice asthetics made to show the wood grain for staining purposes and need them sealed |
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How are beams bonded and sealed |
The beam fingers are filled with glue and then bonded together Radio frequency heat on the glue to cure it Glue isn't just any glue it's a resin |
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Trus Joist |
TJI® joists are a key part of making a high-performance floor. The dimensional stability of TJI joists help them resist warping, twisting and shrinking that can lead to squeaky floors. |
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What type of plywood do you use for a roof |
OSB CDX |
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Is there any time when sheer panel go up into a roof |
Yes to lock them in |
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Name two differences between a finsh hammer and a framing hammer |
Waffel face vs flat face Length Weight |
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What's the name of the board and the end of the roof |
Fascia made of himfer and spruce |
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What's a showboard |
It's under the eaves and its for show so you can paint |
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What size and types of nails do you use to frame a roof |
16 sinker 8 sinker Green vital coated |
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What's size and type do you use for a fascia board |
Galvanized 16 sinker |
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Name 4 tools used in framing |
Speed square Squangle Skilsaw Hammer |
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When skilsaw is cutting which way does it cut up or down |
It cuts up |
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What happenes when you put the blade on backwards? |
You burn it up |
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Which way do you tighten the bolt on a skilsaw |
Lefty tighty |
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What device makes long straight lines |
Chalk line |
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Who decides layout for nails on sheer panels |
Engineer |
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What If you have to cut a circle in 3 foot diameter |
String nail and pencil |
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If you're gonna do framing as a business or profession What size extension Chord do you want |
12 gauge |
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One essential item should you need when 100* weather |
Water |
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Framing while high winds |
Kicker boards and braces |
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What is a timber screw |
A heavy duty wood screw A beam screw |
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What does a collar tie do |
Ties the rafters |
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When you are building a new patio and are trying to layout the joists, which method should you use to insure they are square so that your plywood sheeting will fit. |
6 8 10 method |
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Tell me what a rafter is |
one of several internal beams extending from the eaves to the peak of a roof and constituting its framework. |
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What is a joist |
a length of timber or steel supporting part of the structure of a building, typically arranged in parallel series to support a floor or ceiling. |
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While walking a wall working joists and rafters you start to feel unbalanced and fearing you may fall. What can you do to mitigate this fear and keep working? |
Hold on to something |
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What size and type of nail fo you use to install fascia boards? |
Galvanized 16 hot dip |
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Who decides what layout for nailing of roof sheeting and shear panels will be |
> engineer |
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What size and type of roof sheeting is commonly used |
7/16 osb |
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What was the normal roof sheeting that was used for many years? |
1/2 cdx |
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Can you still use the original sheeting? |
yea |
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There is a metal product line that produces many different types of clamps, hangers, straps, nails and screws. Who is the maker and is there another company |
Simpson and silver |
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. name two ways you can load a truss to a roof |
By crane and by hand |
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How many different framing crews will work on a house on a production track |
Lay out crew wall crew roof crew detail crew |
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Name the different parts of a hammer |
head , handle, and claw |
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. What is a cats paw |
nail puller |
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What is a pinch bar |
edge used to penetrate tight spaces when in use as a lever or prying bar. |
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18. What is a double jack used for |
Demolition hammer used to break things |
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19. You have just placed your extension ladder against a roof and are preparing to climb. How many rungs of the ladder should be above the edge of the roof? 3 rungs |
3 rungs |
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20. you find that the extension ladder you are using is too short to obtain the minimum number of rungs, what do you do? |
get another laddr |
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What brand and type of measuring tape is best for construction |
Stanley fatmax |
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What is one tool that should be on all job sites |
Radio |
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You have just arrived on a new job site and there are several people there working that you do not know what should you do |
Introduce yourself |
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What size and type of nail is used on roof sheating |
8d, 8 penny |
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What is meant by staging |
doing the layout |
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You need to climb up on a roof. You only have a step ladder and an extension ladder. Which one would you choose |
Extension ladder |
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what is an out rigger |
2x4 that stick out to hang fascia board |
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28. List the tools you need to be able to build a roof |
Skillsaw Squangle Measuring tape Hammer Pencil Speed square Bags Chalkline Nail gun Comp hose Chords water |
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What is sub fasciaSame size as rafter |
supports plywood stucco |
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Barge rafter |
the fascia board on the Gable end of a home is called a “barge rafter”. Often these rafters extend past the eaves to create a place to hide the end of the gutter or as a decorative element. |
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