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10 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
In the Schaeffer-Fulton spore stain, which dye is used to stain the endospore?
Malachite green
In the Schaeffer-Fulton spore stain, which stain is used to stain the sporangium?
Safranin
Name the two bacterial genera that form endospores.
Bacillus and Clostridia
Describe evolutionary advantages associated with formation of an endospore. 2
Allows a cell to survive harsh environmental conditions and become resistant to heat, radiation, and/or chemicals.
What is the name of the protective coat that surrounds an endospore?
Exosporium
What type of biological molecule makes up the exosporium?
protein
In a Schaeffer-Fulton spore stain, what must you do in order to get the primary stain to penetrate the endospore?
Heat the slide while applying stain
What is the heat resistance of enspores dependent on?
content of water
How can endospores be destroyed by heat?
be exposed to heat 15-20 minutes with steam under pressure (autoclave)
How does the slide look when a Dorner Method is done?
red spores
colorless sporangium