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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Isotonic
When the concentration of two solutions is the same
Active Transport
Energy requiring process that moves material across a cell membrane against concentration difference
Osmosis
Diffusion of water through a selectively permeable membrane
Hypotonic
When comparing two solutions the solution with the lesser concentration of the two solutes
Passive Transport
Doesn't require energy goes from high to low with the concentration difference
Carrier Proteins
A protein that carries a specific trait or a gene
Hypertonic
When comparing two solutions the solution with the greater concentration of the two solutes
Diffusion
Process by which molecules tend to move from an area where they are more concentrated to where they are less concentrated
Concentration Gradient
A gradual change in the concentration of solutes in a solution as a function of distance through a solution
Equilibrium
When the concentration of a solute is the same throughout the solution
Homeostasis
Process by which organisms maintain a relatively stable internal environment