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71 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Pig
Nostrils
Entrance/Exit to body for air
Pig
Larynx
Cranial and of trachea/vocal cords
Pig
Lungs
Mexchange of oxygen and CO2
Pig
Heart
Pumps blood throughout the body
Pig
right atrium
pumps blood to right ventricle
Pig
Right Ventrical
pumps blood to lungs
Pig
left atrium
pumps blood to left ventrical
Pig
Left ventrical
pumps blood to body
Pig
Papillary muscle
open valves of heart
Pig
Cordae Tendinae
connect papillary muscles to heart valves
Pig
Arteries
carry blood away from heart
Pigs
Veins
carry blood to heart
Two types of striated muscle
Skeletal & Cardiac
Skeletal muscle
Movement
large cells
numerous peripheral nuclei
cross striations
Cardiac muscle
pumps blood
centrally located nuclei
cross striations
intercalated disks
Smooth muscle
lines tubular/hollow organs
involuntary
single elongated nucleus
no cross striations
no intercalated disks
voluntary-striated

Smooth, Cardiac, Skeletal
1. Smooth-Involuntary, nonstriated
2. Cardiac-involuntary, striated
3. Skeletal-Voluntary, striated
Pig
Trapezius
Elevate/abduct the forelimb
Pig
Triceps Brachii
extend forearm
Pig
Brachiocepahalic
flex shoulder (arm to head)
Pig
Sternocephalic
flex head (sternum/chest to head)
Pig
Sternohyoid
Adduct the tongue (under chin)
Mid to right neck muscles
1. Sternohyoid
2. Sternocephalic
3. brachiocephalic
Pig
Vastus Lateralis
flex the hip
biceps femoris
part of hamstring
Pig
semitendinosis
part of hamstring
Pig
semimembranosis
part of hamstring
gastrocnemius
extend hind leg
Pig
Kidney
produces urine
Pig
Urinary bladder
stores urine
Pig
Uterus
reproduction
Pig
ovaries
egg reproduction
pig
spleen
removal of red blood cells
pig
epiglottis
covers the glottis
Pig
hard palates
bony part of roof of mouth
pig
soft palate
non bony part of roof of mouth
pig
liver
secretes bile, removes tonxins, produces urea
pig
gallbladder
stores bile
pig
small intestine
absorbes nutrients
pig
large intestine
absorbes water
Clam
mullosc
clam
mantle
secretes shell
clam
valve
shell (bivalve=2 shells)
clam
incurrent siphon
water intake
clam
excurrent siphon
water/waste elimination
clam
foot
muscular structure used for movement
clam
gills
used for respiration
Earthworm
invertabrate
annelid
worm
mouth
beginning of digestive track
worm
intestine
digestion
(break down of food, absorption of nutrients)
worm
crop
digestion
worm
dephridia
elimination of waste
worm
seminal vesicles
house maturing sperm
worm
clitellum
secretes mucus, used in hatching/developing of young worms
Squid
mullosc
squid
tentacle
grasping prey
squid
beak
mouth
opening to digestive system
squid
gills
respiration
squid
mantle
propulsion
secretes pen
squid
eye
visual input
sight
squid
funnel
propulsion/movement
squid
fin
directional control
squid
pen
remnant of shell/valve
squid
ink sac
protection
defense
Crayfish
arthropod
crayfish
cephalothorax
combined head/thorax
crayfish
antenae
sensory organ
crayfish
compound eye
sight. visual input
crayfish
swimmerettes
locomotion/swimming
crayfish
gills
respiration
Worm
Seminal receptacles
stores sperm received from another worm