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53 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
3 things science is?
natural world (only)
science called and organizes data
(looking for patterns and connections)
science proposes explanation that can be tested by examining evidence
Step 1 in thinking like a scientist?
observation
Step 2 in thinking like a scientist?
gathering data
Step 3 in thinking like a scientist?
inferences
the 2 types of data and explain the difference?
quantitative-numbers
qualitative-words
cures for infections?
antibiotics
vaccines
Some genetic disorders?
diabetes (some)
Heart disease (some)
color blindness
dwarfism
What contributes to all environment problems?
overpopulation
air pollution causes what?
acid rain by burning coal
ozone
global warning
What causes global warming?
to much CO2-so much in the air cause the earth to hold to much heat
Observation?
gather data and generate a good question
How many experimental?
1 or more
How many controlled?
1
How many variables can be changed at a time?
1
Variable?
factor in a experiment that can change
manipulated/independent variable?
deliberately change
responding/dependent?
respond or depend on the independent variable
Use____to help view data.
graphs, tables, charts, etc.
theory?
well tested explanation that unifies a broad range of operations
theories are.....
dominant but not always truth
Animal studying?
scientist observe animal behavior w/ disturbing then
Unicellular?
means a single celled organism
Multicellular?
made of many cells
Sexual needs?
two
Asexual?
one
metabolism?
the ability to make, use and store energy from the food u eat
autotrophr?
make there own energy
consumers?
eat there own energy
decomposers?
consume dead organic waste
they also return nutrients soil
homeostasis?
constant internal conditions like the temp= 98.6
natural selection?
survival of the fittest or only the strong survive
Name 5 branches of biology?
zoology-animals
genetics-genes
microbiology-small organisms
evolutionary biology
paleontology-fossils
Level 1?
Atomic
Level 2?
Molecule
Level 3?
cell
Level 4?
Tissues
Level 5?
Organs
Level 6?
Systems
Level 7?
Organism
Level 8?
population
Level 9?
Community
Level 10?
Ecosystem
Level 11?
biosphere
Length?
meter
Mass?
grams
Volume?
liter
Temp?
celsius
Compound Light Microscope?
used to magnify on larger scale
contain two magnifying lenses- eye piece and object lens
up to 1000x ours 400x
Electron Microscope?
used to magnify things thatare dead
it multiplies in thousands upon thousands of time
instead of light it uses a beam of electrons
Ocular Lens?
eye piece
Total Magnification?
mag of eye piece X object lens
cell culture?
u grow a group of cells
cell fractionalization?
you separate a cell to study it