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18 Cards in this Set

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C6H126O2+6O2=6H2O+ energy

equation for cellular respiration

glycolysis

Pyruvic acid (pyruvate)

produced by the breakdown of carbohydrates and sugars during glycolysis

Anaerobic respiration

respiration without oxygen

respiration without oxygen

lactic acid fermentation

the pyruvic acid from glycolysis is reduced to lactic acid by NADH


occurs in muscle cells.

alcoholic fermentation

process in which glucose, fructose, and sucrose are converted into cellular energy producing ethanol


carbon dioxide is waste products.

aerobic respiration

respiration in which oxygen is taken in and carbon dioxide and water are produced

mitochondria

power house of the cell and it is where aerobic respiration takes place


mitochondrial matrix is the space inside

NAD+/NADPH

batteries that will be used to continue the cycle

Krebs cycle

citric acid

C6H8O7

acetyl CoA

formed from the oxidation of carbohydrates, fats, and protein

FAD+/FADH2

batteries to transfer energy of the compounds

electron transport chain

chain to transport electrons through the cycle

H+ Pump

integral membrane protein moves protons across the membrane

ATP synthase

enzyme that provides energy for the cell to use through the synthesis of ATP

O2 role in aerobic respiration

used to make ATP

heat energy

the rest of the energy that is made is exerted as heat energy