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7 Cards in this Set

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Cladogram

Another name for a phylogenetic tree (a branching diagram that represents a hypothesis of evolutionary relationships of a group of organisms)

Classification

Classification

The organization of life forms into categories. For living things, a classification can be natural, if based on evolutionary relationships. An artificial classification is based other criteria and will obtain one or more non-monophyletic groups, and thus is consistent with the phylogeny of the organisms

Classification

Phylogenetic tree

A diagram that portrays the hypothesized evolutionary ties and sequences of events that link taxa

Classification

Phylogenetic systematics

A study of evolutionary relationships among organisms using shared derived characters

Classification

Systematics

The study of the diversity of organisms

Classification

Tax on (taxa)

An identifiable category of organisms (eg. Population, species, genus)

Classification

Taxonomy

Discipline of classifying organisms

Classification