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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Plants belong to a group called the

Angiosperms the flowering plants

4 characteristics that define the kingdom plantae

1. Plants have cells with cellwalls made of cellulose


2. Plants store energy in the form of starch


3. Plants use chlorophyll b as one of their pigments for photosynthesis


4. Plants provide support for the developing embryo early in development

2 challenges plants deal with.

1/ dehydration plants evolved from aquatic algae had to find solutions to the problem of dehydration


2/ reproduction without water. Plants on dry land had to find new ways of reproducing without water

Plants are classified based on

The presence and type of vascular tissue they have

Vascular plants have

Xylem and phloem while non vascular plants do not

Vascular plants are

Divided into groups with seeds and groups without seeds (seedless plants reproduce with spores)

Non vascular plants

Lack a vascular system

A vascular system

A system of vessels that allow for the transport of water up (xylem) or food down (phloem)

Bryophytes are

Shortb

Non vascular plants are divided in 3 phyla

Hepatphyta. Bryophyta. Anthocerophyta