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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Salivary Amylase

SALIVARY GLANDS


Substrate - starches


pH - neutral ~7


Product - maltose


Site - mouth

Pepsin

STOMACH


Substrate - proteins


pH - acidic ~3


Product - peptides


Site - stomach

Pancreatic Amylase

PANCREAS


Substrate - starches


pH - alkaline ~ 7.5-8.5


Product - maltose


Site - small intestine

Lipase

PANCREAS


Substrate - fats


pH - alkaline ~ 7.5-8.5


Product - fatty acids and glycerol


Site - small intestine

Trypsin

PANCREAS


Substrate - polypeptides


pH - alkaline ~7.5-8.5


Product - peptides


Site - small intestine

Bile

LIVER


Substrate - fat globules


pH - alkaline ~7.5-8.5


Product - smaller fat globules


Site - small intestine

Peptidase

SMALL INTESTINE


Substrate - polypeptides


pH - alkaline ~7.5-8.5


Product - amino acids


Site - small intestine

Maltase

SMALL INTESTINE


Substrate - maltose


pH - alkaline ~7.5-8.5


Product - glucose


Site - small intestine

Lactase

SMALL INTESTINE


Substrate - Lactose


pH - alkaline ~7.5-8.5


Product - glucose and galactose


Site - small intestine

Gastrin

Released by/why - upper part of stomach in response to protein in the stomach


Acts on - gastric juice secreting cells at top of stomach


What does it do - causes secretion of gastric juices

Secretin

Released by/why - small intestine in response to acid chyme


Acts on - pancreas


What does it do - causes pancreas to release sodium bicarbonate and pancreatic enzymes

CCK

Released by/why - small intestine/acid chyme in stomach


Acts on - pancreas and liver (gall bladder)


What does it do - Causes liver to secrete bile and pancreas to secrete pancreatic juice

GIP (Gastric Inhibitory Peptide)

Released by/why - small intestine/acid chyme rich in fats enter duodenum


Acts on - stomach


What does it do - inhibits stomach peristalsis and acid secretion (opposes gastrin)