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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
staple foods
food that forms the basis of a traditional diet (rice, millet, wheat, barley)
Xia
regional state of China/dynasty existing from 2100 to 1600 B.C.
"China's sorrow"
nickname for the Yellow river or Huang He river as it is unpredictable and floods occasionally and destroys anything in its path
Shang
regional state China;second historic Chinese dynasty and ruled in the northeastern region of the area known as "China proper", in the Yellow River valley
"mandate of heaven"
concept which states that emperor's rule reflects his role as "son of heaven"
royal court
extended household/collection of people based around a ruler
cowrie shells
shells from group of small to large sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks
extended family
refers to kindred who does not belong to the conjugal family
consort
a spouse, usually of royalty or of a deity, sometimes slightly inferior in function/status
dynasty
a succession of rulers who belong to the same family for generations
loess
fine, silty, pale yellow or buff in color, windblown deposit
hereditary state
state in which power is passed based on ancestry and relation
Zhou
regional state in China/dynasty from 1122 to 256 B.C.
decentralized administration
administration is dispersed and organized closer to the people being governed
artisans
skilled manual worker who uses tools and machinery in a particular craft
ancestor veneration
practice based on the belief that deceased family members have a continued existence, take an interest in the affairs of the world, and/or possess the ability to influence the fortune of the living
oracle bones
pieces of bone or turtle shell used in royal divination from the mid Shang to early Zhou dynasties in ancient China
steppe nomads
nomads who herded in the arid environment of the steppe