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54 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)
Artist
Title
Style
Date
Artist: David
Title: Oath of the Horatii
Style: Neo-Classicism
Date: 1780-1815
- venus reclining on the couch
- apple symbolism
Artist
Title
Style
Date
Artist: David
Title: Death of Marat
Style: Neo-Classicism
Date: 1780-1815
- his signature is engraved in the wood of the picture
- has a skin condition
- lying in a tub
- receive visitors at the tub
- gets stabbed in the tub by one of his vistors(scene of a murder)
- skin doesn’t look exactly like he has a skin condition
- figure has been idealized
- he has died for his believes, a secular martyr
- visual reference to the dead Christ
- blood in the water is barely noticeable (minimized violence)
- murder weapon on floor
- juxposition of pen and dagger (pen is mightier than the sword)
- moment after the murder
Artist
Title
Style
Date
Artist: Antonio Canova
Title: Pauline Borghese as Venus
Style: Neo-Classicism
Date: 1780-1815
Artist
Title
Style
Date
Artist: John Henry Fuseli
Title: The Nightmare
Style: Romanticism
Date: 1780-1860
- unconscious state of mind
- jar of some hullicigen substance
Artist
Title
Style
Date
Artist: Francisco de Goya
Title: The Sleep of Reason Produces Monsters
Style: Romanticism
Date: 1780-1860
- interested in what is in the human mind
- slender proportions
- a world he isn’t prepared for
- unable to wake up
- owls symbolizes wisdom, witches/Halloween
- cat symbolizes witchcraft
Artist
Title
Style
Date
Artist: Francisco de Goya
Title: The Third of May, 1808
Style: Romanticism
Date: 1780-1860
- massacre of French villagers by Spanish government
- firing squad
- prisoners waiting to be executed
- moment of execution
- arms open figure represents Christ on the cross (martyr)
- horrors of war
Artist
Title
Style
Date
Artist: Francisco de Goya
Title: Chronos (Saturn) Devouring One of his Children
Style: Romanticism
Date: 1780-1860
- time ticks away and leads to death
- Saturn
- Painterly Quality
- Behaving at their worst
Artist
Title
Style
Date
Artist: Theodore Gericault
Title: The Raft of the Medusa
Style: Romanticism
Date: 1780-1860
- nature as the theme (protagonist in the story)
- ship called the medusa carrying Algerian immigrants
- ship sunk
- captain of the ship saved himself and left everyone else for themselves
- captain was a political appointee (was not ready for the position)
- survivors
- 13th day
- ship on the horizon
- very dramatic
- waving shirt attempting to be saved
- romantic theme (power of nature)
Artist
Title
Style
Date
Artist: Eugene Delacroix
Title: The Death of Sardanapalus
Style: Romanticism
Date: 1780-1860
- showing humanity at its worst
- loose style
Artist
Title
Style
Date
Artist: Eugene Delacroix
Title: Tiger Hunt
Style: Romanticism
Date: 1780-1860
- power of nature
- battle between man and nature
- loose quality painterly
- tenebristic lighting emphasis
- survival of the fittest
Artist
Title
Style
Date
Artist: J.M.W. Turner
Title: The Slave Ship
Style: Romanticism
Date: 1780-1860
- nature as a destructive force
- slave ship in the distance
- slaves are thrown from ships before bad weather
- cruel intensions (humans vs humans)
Artist
Title
Style
Date
Artist: Caspar David Friedrich
Title: Abbey in an Oak Forest
Style: Romanticism
Date: 1780-1860
- theme: nature with god
- less obvious (subtle suggestion)
- architecture represents human achievement
- the building is in ruins and crumbling (nature taking over human achievement)
- last brightness in the day
- gothic style
Artist
Title
Style
Date
Artist: Barry and Pugin
Title: Houses of Parliament, London
Style: Romanticism
Date: 1760-1860
- designed in 1835
- looks like a medieval building
- gothic revival style
- was originally built in wood till it burnt down
- was then replaced
- built with great craftsmanship
- aritechture built similar to some cadethrals (chartes and nortre dome)
Artist
Title
Style
Date
Artist: John Nash
Title: The Royal Pavilion, Brighton, England
Style: Romanticism
Date: 1780-1860
- built as a pleasure palace
- eastern style into cold England
- multidomed confection
- union domes
- horseshoe arches
- Islamic aritechure
- Similar to the Taj Muhal
- Exotic
Artist
Title
Style
Date
Artist: Millet
Title: The Gleaners
Style: Realism
Date: 1848-1860
- social issue
- social reality (documentary)
- women are out in the field after the harvest
- savaging what they can off the ground
- what it is like to be poor
- scene of the working poor
- bent over underneath horizon line
Artist
Title
Style
Date
Artist: Daumier
Title: Third Class Carriage
Style: Realism
Date: 1848-1860
- growth of technology
- train is the growth of technology
- industrial revolution
- technology changes society, not in a good way
- showing contemporary life how it is: theme is realist
- not a naturalist style
Artist
Title
Style
Date
Artist: Daumier
Title: Rue Transnonain
Style: Realism
Date: 1848-1860
- murder
Artist
Title
Style
Date
Artist: Gustave Courbet
Title: The Stone Breakers
Style: Realism
Date: 1848-1860
- pairing the old man with the young man
- period in the industrial revolution
- destroyed in 1945
- painterly style
- used the pallet knife as much as the brush
- heroism of modern life
- poverty and wretchedness
Artist
Title
Style
Date
Artist: Eduoard Manet
Title: Olympia
Style: Realism
Date: 1848-1860
- a working girl
- she is a prostitute
- parody of the venus of urbino by titian
- facial expression looks bored uninterested (at work)
- stiffness and tension body language
- black cat associates with sensuality
- shift in ideologies over time (sex is not for marriage anymore)
- giving the 2-d appearance
Artist
Title
Style
Date
Artist: Eduoard Manet
Title: A Bar at the Folies-Bergere
Style: Realism
Date: 1848-1860

- realist mindset
- bar maid at a night club
- working/serving for the public
- sense of bombardment of drunkenness
- dresses nice, but not enjoying her time, and not quite done
- her reflection in the mirror: shows the maid responding to a man
Artist
Title
Style
Date
Artist: Claude Monet
Title: Impression, Sunrise
Style: Impressionism
Date: 1860-1880
- natural appearance in a harbor
- fishing boat coming in at dawn
- use of color and light: impressionism
- capturing the quality of light
- going outside to paint
- calming
Artist
Title
Style
Date
Artist: Claude Monet
Title: Saint-Lazare Train Station
Style: Impressionism
Date: 1860-1880
- essence of the optical experience
- was painted right at the train station
- Monet is very interested in the quality of light
- Interest in steam/moisture in the air
Artist
Title
Style
Date
Artist: Claude Monet
Title: Haystack at Sunset
Style: Impressionism
Date: 1860-1880
- the qualities of the light, and what it does to the hay stack
- going outside to paint; you have to in order to capture the light quality
- light changes every second
- this is a single image from a series
- molecular theory: solid objects are made up of molecules
- everything seems to be in motion constantly
- using color to show lights and darks
- uses red to capture the optical effect
- uses nothing but half tones
- no moralizing representations
Artist
Title
Style
Date
Artist: Claude Monet
Title: Rouen Cathedral
Style: Impressionism
Date: 1860-1880
- French gothic Cathedral
- Drawn during the mid morning
- A lot of places where shadow and light interact
- Nothing is static(at rest)
Artist
Title
Style
Date
Artist: Edgar Degas
Title: Viscout Lepic and his Daughters
Style: Impressionism
Date: 1860-1880
- seems like a random everyday shot
- nonrepresentational
- framed randomly at a random moment
- spontaneous
- out of focus quality: shows the movement of time
- development of space
Artist
Title
Style
Date
Artist: Edgar Degas
Title: Ballet Rehearsal
Style: Impressionism
Date: 1860-1880
- during a ballet rehearsal
- intended view point is in the balcony, Degas uses a different point of view
- random point of view
- ballet is very formal, degas is showing the informal ballet
Artist
Title
Style
Date
Artist: Edgar Degas
Title: The Tub
Style: Impressionism
Date: 1860-1880
- off moments of everyday life
- private moment/random moment
- informal quality
- not posed
- subject of the bath scene, but is more of a random moment
Artist
Title
Style
Date
Artist: Mary Cassatt
Title: The Bath
Style: Impressionism
Date: 1860-1880
- modern life
- middle class activity
- mother and her daughter
- lovely but random moment
- painterly style like Degas
- impression of the view you would get
Artist
Title
Style
Date
Artist: Pierre-Auguste Renoir
Title: Le Moulin de la Galette
Style: Impressionism
Date: 1860-1880
- out of focus quality: caught in a blur
- spontaneous scene
- people dancing, everyone is in motion
Artist
Title
Style
Date
Artist: Cezanne
Title: Mont Sainte-Victoire
Style: Post-Impressionism
Date: 1880-1900

- mountain in france
- there can be no representation in feeling and the retina
- the world as you see it is different to everyone else
- uses brush strokes to build structures
- structures look abstract
- traditional subject matter
Artist
Title
Style
Date
Artist: Cezanne
Title: Still Life with Peppermint Bottle
Style: Post-Impressionism
Date: 1880-1900
- another traditional subject matter
- quality seems flat like wallpaper
- naturalism isn’t the intension
- his own view of the new sense of structure for objects
- his style is passage: blending of objects(gives the 2D quality)
- uses color to suggest contour and dimension
Artist
Title
Style
Date
Artist: Georges Seurat
Title: A Sunday on La Grande Jatte
Style: Post-Impressionism
Date: 1880-1900
- pleasant sunny afternoon
- middle class individuals
- different from impressionism: it isn’t free flowing and spontaneous
- figures seem static: frozen in time
- pointillism: tiny dots of various colors
- created on how color works
- dog looks very crisp in style: doesn’t have the detail
Artist
Title
Style
Date
Artist: Vincent Van Gogh
Title: The Potato Eaters
Style: Post-Impressionism
Date: 1880-1900
- tenebristic lighting
- humble setting
- character quality of faces
- sympathy
- steam rises off the dish of potatoes
Artist
Title
Style
Date
Artist: Van Gogh
Title: Self Portrait
Style: Post-Impressionism
Date: 1880-1900
- distinct style
- captures inner reality
- manipulated form, color, line
- moving away from exterier reality, but tries to make it back
- distinct quality
- monochromatic color quality
- rejection of naturalism
- interest in the details of the outward appearance
- facial expression gives the sense of uncertainty of what he is thinking
- painterly quality
- intensity
Artist
Title
Style
Date
Artist: Van Gogh
Title: Starry Night
Style: Post-Impressionism
Date: 1880-1900
- scene of the night sky during summer
- a lot of activity: possibly meteor shower he witnessed
- apocalyptic event
- self expression through his own experience
- the landscape how van gogh sees it; through his eyes
Artist
Title
Style
Date
Artist: Van Gogh
Title: Night Cafe at Arles
Style: Post-Impressionism
Date: 1880-1900
- his take on a night café
- critical attitude on his work
- empty boring room
- sleeping individuals (almost closing time)
- harsh sensation of light
- everyone is seperated
- distorted space
- wide angled lens affect
Artist
Title
Style
Date
Artist: Paul Gaugin
Title: The Vision After the Sermon
Style: Post-Impressionism
Date: 1880-1900
- dedicated to self expression
- after church
- vision based on the sermon
- the visual they are seeing
- inner experience of the women
- shifting the point of view
- no sense of convential space and modeling
- nature is no longer the model of experience, esp internal experience
- use of Japanese art as a model
Artist
Title
Style
Date
Artist: Paul Gaugin
Title: Where do We Come From?
Style: Post-Impressionism
Date: 1880-1900
- symbolic and pessimistic
- statement: progress of life
- girl eating the apple: childhood innocents
- women reclining: where we are
- old women: what will happen to us
- progression of life
- sense of space
- figure reaching up for fruit: reference to the garden of eden and the temptation
- moral corruption
Artist
Title
Style
Date
Artist: Henri Matisse
Title: Red Room
Style: Expressionism
Date: 1905-1920
- interest in color
- intensifies color
- object color: color in nature
- picture color: color the artist assigns
- picture is illuminated through color
- distortion to get an emotional response
Artist
Title
Style
Date
Artist: Matisse
Title: Joy of Life
Style: Expressionism
Date: 1905-1920
- use of color to outline the curvature of bodies
- relaxed attitude of figures
- garden of eden without religious theme
- childlike quality of figures: intentionally wants to capture childlike innocents
Artist
Title
Style
Date
Artist: Matisse
Title: The Dance
Style: Expressionism
Date: 1905-1920
- expressive movement
- simplified to its barest
- two colors differentiate sky from the ground
- no real sense of space
- upsetting the expectations
- essence of dance
- innocence
- joy of life, a concept that will last forever
Artist
Title
Style
Date
Artist: Edvard Munch
Title: The Scream
Style: Expressionism
Date: 1905-1920
- horrors of life
- reflects on modern consciousness
- like matise, using nature as a model
- seeing the world through someone elses eyes
- compared to van gohg:
- seems like a nightmare
- munch scene is much more unrestful because the sun is going down
- figure is melting like the environment
- von gogh is more bright
- sky is more intense and describes emotion of von gogh
Artist
Title
Style
Date
Artist: Munch
Title: Puberty
Style: Expressionism
Date: 1905-1920
- allegory of adolescents
- awkwardness of the stage of life
Artist
Title
Style
Date
Artist: Emil Nolde
Title: Saint Mary of Egypt among Sinners
Style: Expressionism
Date: 1905-1920
- strip teaser
- st. mary of Egypt turns into the wrong
Artist
Title
Style
Date
Artist: Franz Marc
Title: Great Blue Horses
Style: Expressionism
Date: 1905-1920
- horses grooming themselves
- colors give a calm innocent stage
- horses dominant the scene
- making the horses look monumental
- no sign of humanity
- humanity is responsible of the destruction of the world
Artist
Title
Style
Date
Artist: Franz Marc
Title: Fate of the Animals
Style: Expressionism
Date: 1905-1920
- humanity destruction of the world
- the entire space is fractured apart
- expressive way of destroying innocent world of animals
Artist
Title
Style
Date
Artist: Vassily Kandinsky
Title: Improvisation 28
Style: Expressionism
Date: 1905-1920
- no connection to anything
- mind and color
- abstraction
- pattern
- childlike finger painting
- intentionally done, and carefully done
- Non objective, has no representation to anything
Artist
Title
Style
Date
Artist: Vassily Kandinsky
Title: Black Lines No. 189
Style: Expressionism
Date: 1905-1920
- non objective
- expressive without having anything to do with anything realistic
Artist
Title
Style
Date
Artist: Pablo Picasso
Title: Portrait of Gertrude Stein
Style: Cubism
Date: 1905-1920

- the lady is an American ex-patriot
- influential to art at this time
- doesn’t use the photo realistic quality
- natural posture
- paint seems to be smeared on
- eyes and nose are a bit manipulated
- transitional, not complete cubist
- uses realistic forms and unrealistic forms
Artist
Title
Style
Date
Artist: Pablo Picasso
Title: Les Demoisselles d'Avignon
Style: Cubism
Date: 1905-1920
- scene of prostitutes
- allegory of death from disease spread by sex
- the men that are choosing the women are in the perspective of the viewer.
- Uses space as an element of fractures
- Upsetting form of a women, aware of the artistic tradition and goes away from it
- Similar to African art
- 3-d forms include all the sides on a 2-d point of view
Artist
Title
Style
Date
Artist: Pablo Picasso
Title: Portrait of Ambrose Vollard
Style: Cubism
Date: 1905-1920
- full fledge cubism
- analytic cubism
- not a contained figure
- figure is flattened out to see all the viewing points
- extreme fracturing
Artist
Title
Style
Date
Artist: Pablo Picasso
Title: Guernica
Style: Cubism
Date: 1905-1920
- important work and powerful
- protest of the bombing of a vask village
- nazi bombings of civilians in spain
- shoes the destruction of warfare
- synthetic cubism: collage cutouts
- expressionism: very abstract
- monochromatic scheme, suggests a newspaper
- shows the chaos and destruction
- modern warfare
Artist
Title
Style
Date
Artist: Marcel Duchamp
Title: Nude Descending a Staircase
Style: Cubism
Date: 1905-1920
- analytic cubism
- facture nude women walking down the staircase
- the echo of the figure as she moves down the stairs
- mechanical quality
- quality of pure movement
Artist
Title
Style
Date
Artist: Giacomo Balla
Title: Dynamism of a Dog on a Leash
Style: Cubism
Date: 1905-1920

- captures movement of shuffling feet
- shows the entire movement in forms
- odd view point