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46 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Donato Bramante
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1444-1514 |
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Tempietto (Little Temple) |
at San Pietro Montorio, Rome, Italy 1502 |
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New St. Peter's |
Rome, Italy 1506 Built by: Bramante Client: Pope Julius II Further Revisions: Antonio da Sangallo the Younger, 1539-1546 Michelangelo Bounarroti, 1546-1564 Carlo Maderno, 1608-1615 |
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Andrea Palladio |
1508-1580 Wrote Four Books of Architecture |
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Villa Rotonda (Villa Almerico-Capra) |
Outside Vicenza, Italy 1566-1570 |
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Gianlorenzo Bernini |
1598-1680 |
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St. Peter's Piazza |
Rome, Italy 1656-1667 Built by: Gianlorenzo Bernini |
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Francesco Borromini |
1599-1667 |
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Sant'Ivo della Sapienza |
Rome, Italy 1642-1660 Built by: Francesco Borromini |
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Vatican Obelisk raised in |
1586 |
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A medieval chateau |
Pierrefonds 1390 |
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A 17th Century Chateau Chateau of Vaux-le-Victome |
Vaux-le-Victome (SE of Paris), France 1657-1661 Architect: Louis Le Vau Garden Architect: Andre Le Notre Painter/Decorator: Charles Le Brun Client: Nicolas Fouquet, Minister of Finance |
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Enfilade |
Off center axis of open passage of doorways, an unobstructed axis |
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Mansard Roof |
4 sided roof that gets steeper half way down |
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Parterre |
Patterns created by shrubbery in a garden |
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Three French Ancient Regime Estates |
1st: Clergy (Those who pray) 2nd: Nobility (Those who fight) 3rd: Commoners (Those who work) |
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Chateau of Versailles |
For King Louis XIII: Original Chateau build 1631-1634 For King Louis XIV: Envelope Design Built 1668-1678 Architect: Louis Le Vau Painter/Decorator: Charles Le Brun North and South Wings, Stables, etc 1678 Architect: Jules Hardouin-Mansart Gardens begun 1662 (cont. Improved) Garden Architect: Andre Le Notre |
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Neo-Classicism |
Karl Friedrich Schinkel Altes Museum |
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Altes Museum |
Berlin, Germany 1822-1828 Build by: Karl Friedrich Shinkel |
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Gothic Revival |
Charles Barry and A.W N. Pugin Houses of Parliament |
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Houses of Parliament |
London, England 1836-1860 Build By: Charles Barry, AWN Pugin |
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Iron and Glass Architecture |
Joseph Paxton Crystal Palace |
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Crystal Palace |
London, England 1850-1851 Build By: Joseph Paxton |
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Eclecticism |
The combination of several different styles into one work |
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Prefabrication |
Several factory assembled parts are pieced together and assembled on-site to construct a building |
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Zeitgeist |
The "Spirit of the Times" that drives the art and architectural styles as well as the culture of an era |
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Modular Design |
Designing of a building with several parts or "modules" that perform different functions |
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The Chicago School Skyscraper |
William Le Baron Jenney Home Insurance Building Dankmar Adler and Louis Sullivan Wainwright Building |
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Frank Lloyd Wright |
1867-1959 Robie House Price Tower |
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Skeleton Frame |
The Steel framing used for the building of skyscrapers |
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Curtain Wall |
Wall that covers the sides of the skeleton frame |
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Terra Cotta |
Material used for the construction of the Curtain Walls |
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Prairie House |
Popular style of house in the 1900s, very distinct style an located outside of town (looks kinda like fosters home for imaginary friends) |
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Organic Architecture |
Architecture that promotes harmony with the building and the natural world and surroundings |
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Home Insurance Building |
Chicago, Illinois 1884-85 William Le Baron Jenney |
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Wainwright Building |
St. Louis, Missouri 1890-1891 Dankmar Adler and Louis Sullivan |
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Robie House |
Chicago, Illinois 1908-1910 Frank Lloyd Wright |
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Price Tower |
Bartlesville, Oklahoma 1952-1956 Frank Lloyd Wright |
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Elisha Graves Otis |
Patented the Safety Elevator in 1861 Demonstrated in 1854 |
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Le Corbusier |
1887-1965 Real Name: Charles-Edouard Jeanneret Villa Savoye |
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Villa Savoye |
Poissy (near Paris), France 1928-1930 |
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Ludwig Mies van der Rohe |
1886-1969 Projects for Glass Skyscrapers Apartment Buidlings 860 & 880 N Lake Shore Dr. |
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Projects for Glass Skyscrapers |
Berlin, Germany 1921-1922 Ludwig Mies van der Rohe |
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Apartment Buildings, 860 & 880 N, Lake Shore Dr. |
Chicago, Illinois 1948-1951 Ludwig Mies van der Rohe |
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Le Corbusier's "Five Points of a New Architecture" |
1926 -Construction on Pilotis (concrete columns) -Free Plan -Free Facade -Ribbon Windows -Roof Terrace |
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Conspired against Nicolas Fouquet |
Jean-Baptiste Colbert |
