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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Three skin layerd

Epidermis, dermis, subcutaneous

Keratinization

Older skin cells harden

Epidermis layers

Stratum corneum, stratum lucidum, stratum granulosum, stratum spinosum, stratum basale

Layer only present in thick skin

Stratum licidum

Dark hair has more _______

Eumelanin

Blonde hair has more ______

Phenimelanin

Sebaceous glands

Contain groups if specialized epithelial cells


Keep hair soft


Connected to hair follicles

Sebum

Fatty material and cellular debris

Mericrine Sweat glands

Abundant sweat glands with odorless secretions


Lower body temperature


Originate in deep dermis or subcutaneous layers and open to surface on forehead, neck, and back

Apocrine sweat glands

Less numerous with H secretions that develop odors


Wet skin during pain, fear, emotional upset, and sexual arousal


Near hair follicles in armpit and groin

Ceruminous glands

Modified sweet glands


Secrete earwax


External acoustic meatus

Mammoth glandd

Modified sweat glands


Secrete milk


Breasts

Conduction

Heat moves from body directly into molecules of cooler objects in contact with its surface

Convection

Continuous circulation of air over a warm surface

Evaporation

The nervous system stimulates merocrine sweat glands to release sweat onto he surface of the skin