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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is cartilage primarily consist of?
Water
What is the perichondrium?
A layer of dense irregular connective tissue that surrounds the cartilage
What are the 2 functions of the perichondrium?

1. It acts like a girdle to resist outward expansion of the cartilage when compressed


2. Provides the cartilage nutrients

What are the 3 types of cartilage?
Hyaline, elastic, and fibrocartilage
What are the basic components of cartilage?
Chondrocytes encased on small cavities called lacunae within an extracellular matrix
What is the most abundant type of cartilage?
Hyaline
Where is elastic cartilage found?
Ears and epiglottis
Where is fibrocartilage found?
Knees, between the vertebrae, and pubic pymphysis