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7 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

How are fungi opportunistic

They thrive well when immune system is low

Two types of fungal infection

Systemic and superficial

Types of superficial fungal infection

1) dermatomycosis - skin, hair and nails- Tinea capitis(scalp) & tinea pedis( toe/athlete's foot)


2) candidiasis- mouth, vagina, oesophagus

Examples of systemic fungal infection

Aspergillosis, meningitis, systemic candidiasis, endocarditis, sporotrichosis

Examples of topical antifungal agents(used to treat superficial fungal infection)

1) Azoles( imidazole and triazole)


2) allylamines( terbinafine)


3) potassium iodide


4) amphotericin B


5) Ciclopirox olamine


6) Whitfield ointment


7) nystatin


8) tolnaflates


9) haloprogin

Examples of systemic fungal agents

Amphotericin B


Azoles


Allylamines(terbinafine)


Flucytocine


Griseofulvin

The major component of fungal cell wall

Ergosterol